Sir Henry Irving—A Record of Over Twenty Years at the LyceumFitzgerald, Percy
General
Sir Henry Irving—A Record of Over Twenty Years at the Lyceum
Fitzgerald, Percy
Irving, Henry, Sir, 1838-1905
It was at the Christmas season of 1891 that the manager was enabled
to carry out a plan that had for years been before him—a revival of
‘Henry VIII.’ We can quite conceive how, as the fashion always was with
him, the play ripened as it were with meditation; how, as he walked or
followed the consoling fumes of his cigar in his chamber at Grafton
Street, each scene fell into shape or suggested some new and effective
arrangement, which again might be discarded as difficulties arose, or
as something happier occurred to him. The result of these meditations
was unquestionably a “large” and splendid setting of the play, which,
to my mind, whatever be the value of the opinion, is certainly one of
the finest, most finished, most poetical, and sufficient of the many
works that he has set before us.[52] There was a greater Shakespearian
propriety, and the adornments, however lavish, might all be fairly
justified. Most to be admired was the supreme elegance of touch found in
every direction—acting, scenery, dresses, music, all reflected the one
cultivated mind. The truth is, long practice and the due measuring of his
own exertion have now supplied an ease and boldness in his effects. To
appreciate this excellence we have only to turn to similar attempts made
by others, whether managers, or manager-actors, or manager-authors—and
we find only the conventional exertion of the scene-painter and
stage-manager. They have not the same inspiration.
This play, produced on January 5, 1892, was received with great
enthusiasm. It became “a common form” of criticism to repeat that it was
of doubtful authorship; that it was nothing but a number of scenes strung
together; that there was no story; that Buckingham vanished almost at the
beginning of the play; and that towards the end, Wolsey vanished also.
These, as I venture to say, are but ignorant objections; characters will
always supply a dramatic story, or a dramatic interest that amounts to a
story, and in the fate of Wolsey and of Katherine, gradually developed
and worked out, we had surely a story sufficiently interesting.
I have little doubt that Irving kept steadily in view the object the
great author had before him, viz., to present a page of history enriched
by all the suitable accompaniments of dress and manners and customs. In
this he was perfectly and triumphantly successful. We were taken into
the great chambers, and tribunals; shown the ecclesiastical pomp and
state, so difficult to conceive now; the processions passing through
the streets, and presented in an exceedingly natural and unconventional
fashion.[53] The drama was set forth fully, with every adjunct of dress,
furniture, scenes, and numbers of auxiliaries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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