Sir Henry Irving—A Record of Over Twenty Years at the LyceumFitzgerald, Percy
General
Sir Henry Irving—A Record of Over Twenty Years at the Lyceum
Fitzgerald, Percy
Irving, Henry, Sir, 1838-1905
Nothing was more remarkable than the general effect of this fine and
thoughtful representation upon the public. It was a distinct education,
too, and set everyone discussing and reading. Admittedly one result was
the great increase in the sale of editions of Shakespeare’s works; and
the ephemeral literature engendered in the shape of articles, criticisms,
and illustrations of all kinds was truly extraordinary. Here again was
heard the harsh note of the jealous and the envious. There was plenty of
fair and honest dissent as to the interpretation of the play, with some
reasonably argued protests against the over-abundant decoration.
The hundredth night of the run of this prodigiously successful revival
was celebrated in hospitable fashion by a supper, to which all that was
artistic, literary, and fashionable—_tout Londres_ in short—was bidden.
The night was Saturday, February 14, 1880, the hour half-past eleven.
As soon as the piece was terminated a wonderful _tour de force_ was
accomplished. In an incredibly short space of time—some forty minutes,
I believe—an enormous marquee, striped red and white, that enclosed the
whole of the stage, was set up; the tables were arranged and spread with
“all the luxuries of the season” with magic rapidity. An enjoyable night
followed. The host’s health was given by that accomplished man, and man
of elegant tastes, Lord Houghton, in what was thought a curiously _mal à
propos_ speech. After conventional eulogiums, he could not resist some
half-sarcastic remarks as to “this new method of adorning Shakespeare.”
He condemned the system of long “runs,” which he contrasted with that of
his youth, when pieces were given not oftener than once or twice in the
week. He then praised the improvement in the manners of the profession,
“so that the tradition of good breeding and high conduct was not confined
to special families like the Kembles, or to special individuals like Mr.
Irving himself, but was spread over the profession, so that families of
condition were ready to allow their children to go on the stage. _We put
our sons and daughters into it._” I recall now the genuine indignation
and roughly-expressed sentiments of some leading performers and critics
who were sitting near me at this very awkward compliment. He then
proceeded to speak of the new impersonation, describing how he had seen
a Shylock, formerly considered a ferocious monster, but who had, under
their host’s treatment, become a “gentleman of the Jewish persuasion, in
voice very like a Rothschild, afflicted with a stupid servant and wilful
and pernicious daughter, to be eventually foiled by a very charming
woman. But there was one character Mr. Irving would never pervert or
misrepresent, and that was his own,” etc.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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