Sir Jagadis Chunder Bose, His Life and SpeechesBose, Jagadis Chandra
Science
Sir Jagadis Chunder Bose, His Life and Speeches
Bose, Jagadis Chandra
Science
It is true that man is but poorly provided for his voyage of discovery
in seas unknown, he can hear little and see less. A single octave of
light circumscribes his vision; even of the visible the size of the
ripple of light imposes an impassable barrier. But he has not been
deterred by his limitations but has on the contrary been spurred on its
greater efforts in his explanation of the invisible. The mysterious
movements of life are not to remain for him inscrutable and
indecipherable for all times: but his untiring and single-minded pursuit
will someday reveal to him the secret that lies behind the
manifestations of life.
--_Amrita Bazar Patrika_, 13-1-1919.
THE NIGHT-WATCH OF NYMPHAEA
Sir J. C. Bose gave the following Discourse on the 'Night-Watch of
Nymphaea,' at the Bose Institute, on the 24th January, 1919.
[Sir J. C. Bose's discourse delivered at the Bose Institute, on the 24th
January, 1919, dealt with the mysterious phenomenon of recurrent opening
and closure of flowers. Some of them open in the morning and close in
the evening; others do exactly the opposite opening at night and closing
during the day. These various effects have been described as the
'waking' and 'sleep' movements of plants. The subject had attracted the
attention of plant physiologists for more than half a century. After
summarising the various results lost in his recent work says that no
satisfactory explanation of the sleep movements of plants has yet been
forthcoming and that the true theory can only be established after new
and exhaustive research. This investigation has been in progress at Sir
J. C. Bose's laboratory for the last five years; and special automatic
recorders have been invented by means of which numerous plants have been
recording their movements for every hour of the day and night and for
many days in succession.]
In course of his discourse the lecturer said "The poets have forestalled
the men of science. Why does the water-lily 'Kumud or Nymphaea' keep
awake all night long and close her petals during the day? Because the
water-lily is the lover of the Moon and like the human soul expanding at
the touch of the beloved, the lily opens out her heart at the touch of
the moon beam, and keeps watch all night long; she shrinks affrighted by
the rude touch of the Sun, and closes her petals during the day. The
outer floral leaves of the lily are green, and in the day time the
closed flowers are hardly distinguishable from the broad green leaves
which float on the water. The scene is transformed in the evening as if
by magic, and myriads of glistening white flowers cover the dark water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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