Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter AmmonBelgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
History
Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter Ammon
Belgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
Siwah Oasis (Egypt)
On the next morning some of the sheikhs, who had evidently heard
of my discovery from the servants, told me the following story
very solemnly. Many years ago, in the time of their grandfathers,
Sheikh Hassuna, the owner of the kasr—castle—discovered, as I
had, the tunnel in the rock. He naturally supposed that it was the
entrance to a place of hidden treasure, but he did not like the idea
of going down the shaft himself, and he could find nobody else who
would. There was at this time a very venerated Fiki in Siwa, and
eventually Sheikh Hassuna persuaded him to make the first descent,
in order that he might exorcise the jinns and make it safe for the
sheikh to secure the treasure. The Fiki was lowered at the end of a
rope, with a torch, a Koran and a supply of incense. A few seconds
afterwards the people who were in the tunnel and looking into the
pit were startled by a rushing of wings and a great cloud of black
smoke, which was the jinns escaping from the place. When they hauled
up the Fiki he told them the following tale. At the bottom of the
pit there was a vast chamber hewn out of stone, and at one end of it
there was an iron door. When the Fiki began to read from the Koran
the door swung open and two terrible jinns passed out of it, escaped
up the shaft, and another jinn, a female, with huge wings, appeared
and ordered him to depart and to warn all others never to visit the
place again. So since that day nobody in Siwa disturbed the genii
of the hill. Finally, the sheikhs advised me, if I would go down,
to take with me somebody who could read the Koran.
The same afternoon I called on an old Sudanese Fiki, called Haj
Gabreen, and invited him to come exploring with me. He was a stalwart
old Sudani about sixty years old, much respected by his compatriots
of the Camel Corps and reputed skilful in doctoring and magic. He was
decidedly nervous, but at length agreed to come, mainly, I suppose,
owing to the audience of Camel Corps men who were listening. The
affair was now, to my mind, patronized by the Church. I got a dozen
of my stoutest men and a long rope. They lowered me down first, then a
couple of men, followed by the Fiki who bumped from side to side with
many groans and ejaculations of “Ya salaam”—“wallahi.” It
was very disappointing. The shaft was about 25 feet deep, narrow at
the top, but widening as it got lower. At the bottom there certainly
was a sort of chamber cut out of the rock, but very roughly done;
the floor of it was covered with a mass of loose stone and rubble
which had evidently fallen in at some time, possibly during one of
the earthquakes which are mentioned as occurring frequently at Siwa
by the eighteenth-century travellers who visited the oasis. There was
absolutely nothing in the shape of a door or a tomb, but one could
not tell what there was further down as it was choked with loose stuff.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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