Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter AmmonBelgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
History
Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter Ammon
Belgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
Siwah Oasis (Egypt)
When a Siwan girl thinks that it is about time that she was married,
and no suitors are forthcoming, she adopts the following custom. On a
Friday, when the muezzins on the mosques are calling the Faithful to
pray at noon, she leaves the house, carrying some sugar in her right
hand and a little salt tightly clutched in her left hand. She covers
her face with her long, grey shawl and hurries through the streets,
avoiding everybody, to a little hill outside the town—close to
the Camel Corps barracks—which is crowned by the tomb of a very
venerated Siwan sheikh. When she arrives she runs seven times round
the tomb, eating the sugar and the salt and calling on the sheikh to
help her. She does this on three Fridays in succession, and after that
somebody comes to her parents and asks for her hand. Later, if she has
a child, she distributes food to the poor at the tomb of the sheikh
as a thank-offering. The actual tomb of Sheikh Abu Arash is inside a
little whitewashed mud building. The tomb is covered with white linen,
which is renewed by devotees of the saint, and a number of ostrich
eggs, brought many years ago from the Sudan, are suspended from the
ceiling. Sometimes women bring flowers and palm boughs and lay them on
the tomb. Often on a Friday I have noticed a woman hurrying round it,
muttering earnestly to herself and hoping for a husband. I wondered at
one time whether the proximity of the Camel Corps barracks had anything
to do with this recipe for obtaining a husband—but the belief has
been held for many years, long before the Camel Corps were thought of.
Another way of obtaining a husband is as follows. The girl summons one
of the “wise women” to her house and provides her with a basket,
which is, by the way, a perquisite. The old woman takes the basket
and goes round to each mosque in the town collecting a handful of dust
from the ground immediately in front of each door. She then brings the
basket full of dust back to the girl and they mix it with olive oil,
making a kind of putty. The girl then brings in a round tin or a large
round dish and takes a bath, using the putty as soap. The old woman
carefully collects the water which has been used in an earthenware
pitcher. She goes out at night again to each mosque and sprinkles a
little of the water round the doors. The next day, when the men come
in and out of the mosques they tread on the place where the water was
poured, and probably some of the mud sticks to their feet. One of them
is sure to demand the girl in marriage. There are various other methods
of attaining the same ends; amulets and charms are manufactured by
the witches, which are supposed to attract a certain man, especially
if the ingredients of the charm include something that once belonged
to him. The whole idea is very much the same as the system of love
philtres and charms that were used in Europe in the Middle Ages.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account