Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter AmmonBelgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
History
Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter Ammon
Belgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
Siwah Oasis (Egypt)
This human warren is surprisingly clean and free from the smells
that one would expect in a place where there is such an absence
of light and ventilation. One of the most curious things that one
notices is the subdued hum of human voices, from invisible people,
and the perpetual sound of stone-grinding mills, above, below and
all around. When one meets people, groping along these tortuous
passages, they loom into sight, silently, white robed, like ghosts,
and pass with a murmured greeting to their gloomy homes. It is a
great relief after stooping and slipping and barking one’s shins
to reach the open roof on the highest tower of the town where, for
a moment, the brilliant sunlight dazzles one’s eyes, accustomed
to the murky gloom of the lower regions. When, on rare occasions,
I had visitors, I used always to take them up to see the view from
the highest battlements, with a few stout Sudanese Camel Corps men
to help pull, push and propel the sightseers. But most of them,
especially the elderly colonel type, were too hot and exhausted to
appreciate the view when they finally arrived, so I eventually kept
this “sight” for only the most active visitors.
High up in the heart of the town, in a little open space surrounded
by tall grim houses, there is an ancient well cut out of the solid
rock. It contains excellent water. Apparently there is a spring
in the centre of the rock which supplies the well, and two smaller
ones close by. Half-way down the well, about 30 feet from the top,
just above the level of the water, there is a small entrance, wide
enough to admit a boy, which leads into a narrow tunnel bored through
the rock, terminating in the precincts of a mosque on the level
ground. Nobody has traversed this passage for many years, owing to
fear of snakes—which certainly exist, also jinns and afreets. The
tunnel is about 150 yards long, and must have taken years to complete,
but it is difficult to guess its original object. This old well
is specially popular with women, as by drawing water here they can
avoid going out to the springs where they would necessarily meet with
men. Often when I passed out from the narrow entrance of a passage I
would see a dozen women busy with their pitchers, veils cast aside,
laughing and chattering—in a moment, like magic, every one would
have silently vanished, and only the eyes peering from the adjoining
windows would show any signs of life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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