Sixty Years in Southern California, 1853-1913: Containing the Reminiscences of Harris NewmarkNewmark, Harris
History
Sixty Years in Southern California, 1853-1913: Containing the Reminiscences of Harris Newmark
Newmark, Harris
California, Southern; Los Angeles (Calif.)
On November 30th, Brown was tried in the District Court, and Judge
Benjamin Hayes sentenced him to hang on January 12th, 1855--the same
date on which Felipe Alvitre, a half-breed Indian, was to pay the
penalty for killing James Ellington at El Monte. Brown's counsel were
J. R. Scott, Cameron E. Thom and J. A. Watson; and these attorneys
worked so hard and so effectively for their client that on January
10th, or two days before the date set for the execution, Judge Murray
of the Supreme Court granted Brown a stay, although apparently no
relief was provided for Alvitre. The latter was hanged in the
calaboose or jail yard, in the presence of a vast number of people, at
the time appointed. Alvitre having been strung up by Sheriff Barton
and his assistants, the rope broke, letting the wretch fall to the
ground, more dead than alive. This bungling so infuriated the crowd
that cries of "_Arriba! Arriba!_" (Up with him! up with him!) rent the
air. The executioners sprang forward, lifted the body, knotted the
rope together and once more drew aloft the writhing form. Then the
gallows was dismantled and the guards dismissed.
The news that one execution had taken place, while the Court, in the
other case, had interfered, was speedily known by the crowds in the
streets and proved too much for the patience of the populace; and only
a leader or two were required to focus the indignation of the masses.
That leader appeared in Foster who, true to his word, resigned from
the office of Mayor and put himself at the head of the mob. Appeals,
evoking loud applause, were made by one speaker after another, each in
turn being lifted to the top of a barrel; and then the crowd began to
surge toward the jail. Poles and crowbars were brought, and a
blacksmith called for; and the prison doors, which had been locked,
bolted and barred, were broken in, very soon convincing the Sheriff
and his assistants--if any such conviction were needed--that it was
useless to resist. In a few minutes, Brown was reached, dragged out
and across Spring Street, and there hanged to the crossbeam of a
corral gateway opposite the old jail, the noose being drawn tight
while he was still attempting to address the crowd.
When Brown was about to be disposed of, he was asked if he had
anything to say; to which he replied that he had no objection to
paying the penalty of his crime, but that he did take exception to a
"lot of _Greasers_" shuffling him off! Brown referred to the fact that
Mexicans especially were conspicuous among those who had hold of the
rope; and his coarsely-expressed objection striking a humorous vein
among the auditors, the order was given to indulge his fancy and
accommodate him--whereupon, Americans strung him up! One of those who
had previously volunteered to act as hangman for Brown was Juan
Gonzales; but within four months, that is, in May, 1855, Gonzales
himself was sent to the penitentiary by Judge Myron Norton, convicted
of horse-stealing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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