Sketch of the Analytical Engine invented by Charles Babbage, Esq.Menabrea, Luigi Federico
Science
Sketch of the Analytical Engine invented by Charles Babbage, Esq.
Menabrea, Luigi Federico
Babbage, Charles, 1791-1871; Numerical analysis
We might even invent laws for series or formulæ in an arbitrary manner,
and set the engine to work upon them, and thus deduce numerical results
which we might not otherwise have thought of obtaining. But this would
hardly perhaps in any instance be productive of any great practical
utility, or calculated to rank higher than as a kind of philosophical
amusement.
A. A. L.
NOTE G.—Page 24.
It is desirable to guard against the possibility of exaggerated
ideas that might arise as to the powers of the Analytical Engine. In
considering any new subject, there is frequently a tendency, first, to
overrate what we find to be already interesting or remarkable;
and, secondly, by a sort of natural reaction, to undervalue
the true state of the case, when we do discover that our notions have
surpassed those that were really tenable.
The Analytical Engine has no pretensions whatever to originate
any thing. It can do whatever we know how to order it to
perform. It can follow analysis; but it has no power of
anticipating any analytical relations or truths. Its province
is to assist us in making available what we are already
acquainted with. This it is calculated to effect primarily and chiefly
of course, through its executive faculties; but it is likely to exert
an indirect and reciprocal influence on science itself in
another manner. For, in so distributing and combining the truths and
the formulæ of analysis, that they may become most easily and rapidly
amenable to the mechanical combinations of the engine, the relations
and the nature of many subjects in that science are necessarily thrown
into new lights, and more profoundly investigated. This is a decidedly
indirect, and a somewhat speculative, consequence of such an
invention. It is however pretty evident, on general principles, that
in devising for mathematical truths a new form in which to record and
throw themselves out for actual use, views are likely to be induced,
which should again react on the more theoretical phase of the subject.
There are in all extensions of human power, or additions to human
[Pg 57]
knowledge, various collateral influences, besides the main and
primary object attained.
To return to the executive faculties of this engine: the question must
arise in every mind, are they really even able to follow
analysis in its whole extent? No reply, entirely satisfactory to all
minds, can be given to this query, excepting the actual existence of
the engine, and actual experience of its practical results. We will
however sum up for each reader’s consideration the chief elements with
which the engine works:—
1. It performs the four operations of simple arithmetic upon any
numbers whatever.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account