[41] Bede, 94. [42] Bede, 334. ed. Wheloc. [43] Præfat. in Leges Aluredi Regis, p. 16. ed. Wheloc. [44] Bede, 411. [45] Bede, ed. Wheloc, p. 422. et seq. [46] Turner’s Ang. Sax. iii. 362. [47] Measure for Measure, act iii. sc. 1. [48] Bede, 430. [49] Bede, 336, 344, 349, 417. [50] Bede, 164, 315, 431. [51] This argument is actually urged in favour of the dignity of the priesthood in the Catechismus ad Parochos, p. 270. [52] Bede, 78. [53] Bede, 124. This phrase, however, might only indicate the side Eadbald would have supported in the Nestorian controversy. [54] Bede, 446. [55] Bede, 281. [56] Bede, 185, 186. [57] Bede, 351. [58] Bede, 389. [59] Bede, 366. [60] Bede, 374. [61] Bede, 213. [62] Bede, p. 441. et seq. Comp. Dante Purgator. ii. [63] See pp. 206. 329. [64] Canonicus Lichfeld. de Success. Archiep. Cant. ap. Wharton, Anglia Sacra, i. 95. [65] Osbern. ap. Wharton, Angl. Sacr. ii. 89. [66] Burnet’s Hist. Reform. v. i. 130. v. iii. introd. xvi. fol. [67] In “The Supplication of Beggars,” they are stated at 52,000. (See Fox’s Acts and Mon, ii. 280. edit. 1631–2, with the note.) The number may be exaggerated; but it will seem less extraordinary when it is remembered that one of the qualifications of a thegn or thane, a lower class of nobles, having some analogy to the barons of Norman times, was, that he should have five hides of his own land and a _church_. (See Turner’s Angl. Sax. ii. 265.) [68] Angl. Sacr. ii. 91. [69] Hen. Wharton, Angl. Sacr. i. 126. [70] Willelm. Malmesb. ap. Wharton, Angl. Sacr. ii. 260. [71] See Warton’s Hist. of English Poetry, i. 266. 4to. [72] Angl. Sacr. i. 435. [73] Angl. Sacr. i. 255. [74] Angl. Sacr. i. 248. [75] Angl. Sacr. ii. præf. p. 4. [76] Angl. Sacr. ii. 480. [77] Angl. Sacr. ii. 611. [78] Warton’s Hist. of Poetry, i. 290. 4to. [79] Erasmi Colloq. Franciscani. [80] See an Essay on the Government of the Church of England, by George Reynolds, Archdeacon of Lincoln, p. 101. _et seq._ [81] Warton’s Hist. of English Poetry, i. 292. 4to. [82] Ibid. i. 290. [83] Warton’s Hist. of English Poetry, i. 296. [84] Erasm. Colloq. Franciscani. Chaucer. [85] Milton, i. 80. Prose Works, Burnett’s ed. Bishop Jewel argues the question more practically than Milton; and, allowing that there are many who would teach Christ for Christ’s sake, looks onward to posterity, and asks of fathers, whether their own zeal will cause them to “keep their children at school until four and twenty years old, at their own charges, that in the end they may live in glorious poverty? that they may live poorly and naked, like the prophets and the apostles?” and he foretells that the event would be a lapse into ignorance--Serm. on Ps. lxix. 9. [86] Erasm. Colloq. Franciscani. [87] Leges Inæ, 1. Aluredi, 23, 24. Edmundi, 57. Edgari, 62. Bede’s Eccl. Hist. 178. 291. See also Sharon Turner’s Anglo-Saxons, iii. 248. _et seq._