Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulityDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulity
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Common fallacies; Impostors and imposture
At the earnest solicitation of the Rev. Leigh Richmond, she, however,
consented to undergo another watching, assenting to its propriety as
necessary to the establishment of truth. In April 1813, the watch was
commenced by a committee of nineteen gentlemen, four remaining at one
time in the room. She caught a severe cold whilst removing her from her
bed, and at the end of a week she had a very severe attack of fever.
On the ninth day she thought herself dying, and was very anxious to
make an affidavit as to her innocence of all imposition. With great
solemnity, she said, “In the face of Almighty God, and on my dying
bed, I declare that I have used no deception, and that for six years
I have taken nothing but once, the inside of a few black currants;
for the last four years and a half, nothing at all.” In spite of this
protestation, strong suspicions of fraud were excited, and, finally,
evidence of guilt and falsehood were discovered. Concealment was now
useless, and at last she publicly expressed her contrition for her
long-continued imposture.
At one time, two hundred pounds, from the contributions of a wondering
and credulous population, was placed for her in the hands of two
respectable persons in the town; but this sum was subsequently
withdrawn. The total amount of what she received was not known; but, as
her children and one or two attendants lived with her during the six
years of deception, it must have been pretty considerable.
CHAPTER X.
LITERARY IMPOSTORS AND DISGUISES.
Controversy respecting the Works of Homer; Arguments of
the Disputants--Controversy on the supposed Epistles of
Phalaris--Opinion of Sir William Temple on the Superiority
of the Ancients--Dissertation of Dr. Bentley on the Epistles
of Phalaris--He proves them to be a Forgery--Doubts as to
the Anabasis being the Work of Xenophon--Arguments of Mr.
Mitford in the Affirmative--Alcyonius accused of having
plagiarised from, and destroyed, Cicero’s Treatise “De
Gloria”--Curious Mistake as to Sir T. More’s Utopia--The Icon
Basilike--Disputes to which it gave rise--Arguments, pro and
con, as to the real Author of it--Lauder’s Attempt to prove
Milton a Plagiarist--Refutation of him by Dr. Douglas--His
interpolations--George Psalmanazar--His Account of Formosa--His
Repentance and Piety--Publication of Ossian’s Poems by Mr.
Macpherson--Their Authenticity is doubted--Report of the Highland
Society on the Subject--Pseudonymous and anonymous Works--Letters
of Junius--The Drapier’s Letters--Tale of a Tub--Gulliver’s
Travels--The Waverley Novels--Chatterton and the Rowley Poems--W.
H. Ireland and the Shakspearian Forgeries--Damberger’s pretended
Travels--Poems of Clotilda de Surville--Walladmor--Hunter, the
American--Donville’s Travels in Africa.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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