Sketches of Indian Character: Being a Brief Survey of the Principal Features of Character Exhibited by the North American Indians; Illustrating the Aphorism of the Socialists, that "Man is the creature of circumstances"Bailey, James Napier
Philosophy
Sketches of Indian Character: Being a Brief Survey of the Principal Features of Character Exhibited by the North American Indians; Illustrating the Aphorism of the Socialists, that "Man is the creature of circumstances"
Bailey, James Napier
Indians of North America
It may seem strange that the good people who tell such _melting stories_
about the love of Christ, as exhibited in the conduct of the converted
heathen, and who publish such marvellous accounts of the unprecedented
success which attends missionary exertions, _ad captandum vulgus_, should
have met with so little success among the Indians. This phenomenon,
however, is not at all surprising to any one who has studied the Indian
character. It is agreed on all hands that whatever vices may deform the
character of the Indian warrior, he is in some respects characterized by
a nobility of soul which is rarely met with in civilized nations. This
very nobility causes him to look down upon the whites as a deceiving and
treacherous race. He keeps his word sacred; if he pledges himself he
performs his promise. The whites have broken almost every treaty they
have made with the Indians. With them political expediency obtains the
mastery over justice, honour, and truth. The missionaries, too, have in
many cases endeavoured to wriggle into office and to lead an idle life
instead of “learning and labouring truly to get their own living, and
doing their duty in that state of life unto which it hath pleased God to
call them.” It is natural for men who hate injustice and detest lying, to
despise the ministrations of such teachers. This appears to be one among
the many causes which have prevented the efforts of the missionaries from
being successful.
And truly if the Indians had wisdom enough to anticipate the consequences
likely to result from the success of missionary schemes, they would not
only reject the ministrations of such teachers, but expel them from their
territories. The “pale faces” are always dangerous to the man of America.
Wherever the sound of the Asiatic gospel has been heard, the roar of the
European cannon has speedily followed. _Brandy_, _Small Pox_, and the
_Gospel_, are the three principal blessings we have given to the red men.
The consequences resulting from the two former, have been more extensive
than those resulting from the latter. The whites must abandon their own
vices before they can expect to civilize the Aborigines of America.
[Joshua Hobson, Printer, 5, Market Street, Briggate, Leeds.]
FOOTNOTES
[1] Robertson’s History of America, vol. 1. b. 3.
[2] Robertson’s History of America, Note 46.
[3] Penny Cyclopædia, Art. America.
[4] Buchanan’s Sketches of Indian History, vol. 1, p. 37.
[5] Montaigne’s Essay’s, Book, 1, Chap. 30, Cotton’s Translation.
[6] Discourse to the New York Society, p.p. 49, 50.
[7] Discourse to the New York Society, p. 71.
[8] Heckewelder’s Historical account of the Indian Nations, p. 124.
[9] Hunter’s Memoirs of a Captivity among the North American Indians, p.
43, &c.
[10] Buchanan’s Sketches, North American Indians, Introduction, p. 14.
[11] Hunter’s Memoirs, p. 48.
[12] Voyages de Marchais, iv. 353.
[13] Gumilla, ii. 101.
[14] M. Fabry, quoted by Buffon, iii. 488.
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