Sketches of social life in IndiaBuckland, C. T. (Charles Thomas)
History
Sketches of social life in India
Buckland, C. T. (Charles Thomas)
British -- India -- Social life and customs; India -- Social life and customs
The commissioner of a division has his head-quarters at one of the
principal stations of the districts subject to his authority; but he is
expected to make at least one tour of inspection in the course of the
year, so as to visit all his districts. In some divisions the railways
now make travelling easy, and his visitations can be made at any time
that suits his convenience. But there are some divisions in which there
are no railways, and even the local roads are hardly passable except at
certain times of the year. In some parts the broad rivers afford the
only means of communication, and he has to travel by boat or steamer.
The commissioner’s visit of inspection in remote districts is one of the
important events of the year. The officials, with their usual
hospitality, make every effort to welcome and entertain him. The
principal native residents of the district come in from their country
residences with a large band of their retainers to pay their respects to
him, and to represent their wishes, and also their grievances. He has to
inspect the public offices and to satisfy himself in many matters of
detail, such, for instance, as the amount of treasure contained in the
collector’s treasury, and the number of stamps, including postage
stamps, which are or ought to be in the collector’s custody. He has to
visit all the local schools and pose as an amateur examiner in history
and mathematics and the vernacular languages. He must inspect the local
jail and lunatic asylum; not interfering in their management, as they
are under special departments, but recording in the visitor’s book his
opinion on what he sees, and on what he conceives to be wanting for the
improvement of these establishments. He must inspect the old
burial-grounds, and see that due care is taken of the monuments and
tombstones of the otherwise long-forgotten dead. The opportunity of his
visit will probably be taken to hold a public meeting to encourage
subscriptions in support of some local charitable institutions, such as
hospitals and dispensaries, or for the construction of some new work of
public utility, such as a new road or bridge. And if any local feuds or
factions exist, either among the English residents or in different
sections of the native community, he is expected to act as a
peace-maker, and to devise a _modus vivendi_ for the future.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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