Slang and its analogues past and present, volume 3 [of 7] : $b A dictionary, historical and comparative, of the heterodox speech of all classes of society for more than three hundred years. With synonyms in English, French, German, Italian, etc.Henley, William Ernest
History
Slang and its analogues past and present, volume 3 [of 7] : $b A dictionary, historical and comparative, of the heterodox speech of all classes of society for more than three hundred years. With synonyms in English, French, German, Italian, etc.
Henley, William Ernest
English language -- Slang -- Dictionaries; Slang -- Dictionaries
1828. G. Smeeton, Doings in London, p. 40. Breslaw could never have
done more upon cards than he could do with a pair of grays
(gaffing-coins).
1851–61. H. Mayhew, Lond. Lab. and Lond. Poor, Vol. II., p. 154.
Some, if they can, will cheat, by means of a half-penny with a head
or a tail on both sides, called a gray.
1868. Temple Bar, Vol. XXIV., p. 539. They have a penny with two
heads or two tails on it, which they call a grey, and of course
they can easily dupe flats from the country. How do they call it a
grey, I wonder? I suppose they have named it after Sir George Grey
because he was a two-faced bloke.
2. (common).—See Grayback, sense 1.
3. in. pl. (colloquial).—Yawning; listlessness. Cf., Blues.
Grayback, subs. (common).—1. A louse. Also Scots Greys. Fr., un
grenadier. For synonyms, see Chates.
2. (American).—A Confederate soldier. [Partly from the colour of his
uniform, and partly because of its inhabitants. Cf., sense 1.] See
Blue-bellies.
1883. Daily Telegraph, 9 Feb., p. 5, c. 4. The Confederate armies,
during the great Civil War in America ... were known ... as
Greybacks, whereas their Federal opponents, from the light-azure
gaberdines which they wore, were dubbed ‘blue-bellies.’
1890. Scribner’s Mag. Mar., p. 283. Mrs. Rutherford stood in such
abject fear of the graybacks that she regarded the possession of so
large a sum as simply inviting destruction.
Gray-beard, subs. (colloquial).—1. An old man. Mostly in contempt.
1593. Shakspeare, Taming of the Shrew, Act ii., Sc. 1. Grey-beard,
thy love doth freeze.
a. 1845. Longfellow, Luck of Eden Hall. The gray-beard, with
trembling hand obeys.
2. (old).—Originally a stoneware drinking jug; now a large earthenware
jar for holding wine or spirits. [From the bearded face in relief with
which they were ornamented.]
1811. Lexicon Balatronicum, Grey-beard, s.v. Dutch earthen jugs,
used for smuggling gin on the coasts of Essex and Suffolk, are at
this time called grey-beards.
1814. Scott, Waverley, ch. lxiv. There’s plenty of brandy in the
grey-beard.
1886. The State, 20 May, p. 217. A whisky or brandy which is held
in merited respect for very superior potency is entitled [in
America] ‘reverent,’ from the same kind of fancy which led the
Scotch to call a whisky jar a grey-beard.
Gray-cloak, subs. (common).—An alderman above the chair. [Because his
proper robe is a cloak furred with grey amis.]
Gray-goose, subs. (Scots’).—A big field stone on the surface of the
ground.
1816. Scott, Black Dwarf, ch. iv. Biggin a dry-stane dyke, I think,
wi’ the grey-geese as they ca’ thae great loose stones.
Grayhound, subs. (general).—1. A fast Atlantic liner; one especially
built for speed. Also ocean grayhound.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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