Slang and its analogues past and present, volume 3 [of 7] : $b A dictionary, historical and comparative, of the heterodox speech of all classes of society for more than three hundred years. With synonyms in English, French, German, Italian, etc.Henley, William Ernest
History
Slang and its analogues past and present, volume 3 [of 7] : $b A dictionary, historical and comparative, of the heterodox speech of all classes of society for more than three hundred years. With synonyms in English, French, German, Italian, etc.
Henley, William Ernest
English language -- Slang -- Dictionaries; Slang -- Dictionaries
c. 1640. [Shirley], Captain Underwit, in Bullen’s Old Plays, ii.
375. Then to bee fox’d it is no crime, Since thickest and dull
braines It makes sublime.
1661. T. Middleton, Mayor of Quinborough, V., i. Ah, blind as one
that had been fox’d a sevennight.
1673. Shadwell, Epsom Wells, IV., in wks. (1720), ii., 248. But
here’s my cup. Come on. Udsooks, I begin to be fox’d!
1719. Durfey, Pills, etc., i., 194. Come, let’s trudge it to
Kirkham Fair: There’s stout liquor enough to fox me.
1738. Swift, Polite Convers., Dial. 2. Lady Sm. But, Sir John, your
ale is terrible strong and heady.... Sir John. Why, indeed, it is
apt to fox one.
1748. T. Dyche, Dictionary (5th ed.). Fox (v.) ... also to make a
person drunk or fuddled.
1891. Sporting Times, 11 April. And so to bed well nigh seven in
the morning, and myself as near foxed as of old.
2. (old).—To cheat; to trick; to rob (colloquial at Eton). For
synonyms, see Gammon.
1631. Mayne, City Match, iii., 1. Fore Jove, the captain foxed him
rarely.
1866. Notes and Queries, 3, S. x., 123. Where the tramps ... out of
their gout are foxed.
3. (common).—To watch closely. Also to fox about. Cf., fox’s sleep. For
synonyms, see Nose.
1880. Greenwood, Odd People in Odd Places, p. 61. ‘You keep it
going pretty loud here, with a couple of policemen foxing about
just outside.’
4. (colloquial).—To sham.
1880. One and All, 6 Nov., p. 296, ‘Let us look at these vagabons;
maybe they’re only foxin’.’ The two men who had received such
tangible mementos of the whip-handle and the blackthorn lay
perfectly still.
5. (American).—To play truant.
6. (booksellers’).—To stain; to discolour with damp; said of books and
engravings. Foxed = stained or discoloured.
1881. C. M. I[ngleby] in Notes and Queries (6th S., iv., 96).
Tissue paper harbours damp, and in a damp room will assuredly help
to fox the plates which they face.
1885. Austin Dobson, At the Sign of the Lyre, 83. And the Rabelais
foxed and flea’d.
7. (theatrical).—To criticise a ‘brother pro’s’ performance.
8. (common).—To mend a boot by ‘capping’ it.
To set a fox to keep one’s geese, phr. (common).—To entrust one’s
money, or one’s circumstances, to the care of sharpers. Latin, Ovem
lupo commisisti.
To make a fox paw, verb. phr. (common).—To make a mistake or a wrong
move; specifically (of women) to be seduced. [A corruption of the Fr.
faux pas.]
1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue.
Fox’s Sleep, subs. phr. (common).—A state of feigned yet very vigilant
indifference to one’s surroundings. [Foxes were supposed to sleep with
one eye open.]
1830. Sir J. Barrington, Personal Sketches, Vol. III., p. 171 (ed.
1832). Mr. Fitzgerald, he supposed, was in a fox’s sleep, and his
bravo in another, who, instead of receding at all, on the contrary
squeezed the attorney closer and closer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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