Slavery and four years of war : $b a political history of slavery in the United States, together with a narrative of the campaigns and battles of the Civil War in which the author took part, 1861-1865. Vols. 1-2Keifer, Joseph Warren
History
Slavery and four years of war : $b a political history of slavery in the United States, together with a narrative of the campaigns and battles of the Civil War in which the author took part, 1861-1865. Vols. 1-2
Keifer, Joseph Warren
Slavery -- United States; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
I declined to assume command of the camp or regiment until clothing
and arms could be procured. Three or four days sufficed to obtain
these supplies, but only percussion-cap smooth-bore .69 calibre
muskets could be obtained. These guns were heavy, long, and
unwieldy, and much inferior to the Springfield .58 calibre rifle,
but I accepted them temporarily rather than be delayed in the drill
and discipline of the regiment, which was impossible without them.
On assuming command, I called the officers of the regiment together
and explained to them their duties as well as my own, and especially
informed each company commander that he would be required to qualify
himself to command his company, and that all times he would be held
responsible for its soldierly conduct. A school of officers was
established, and the whole camp soon wore a military aspect. The
work thus commenced in time transformed these raw volunteers into
officers and soldiers as good as ever fought in any war or country.( 1)
The environments of Camp Piqua were not favorable to discipline,
but on October 19, 1862, the regiment took cars and proceeded _via_
Columbus to Zanesville, thence by water to Marietta, and from the
latter place on foot to Parkersburg, West Virginia, where it first
occupied and camped in what was called the enemy's country. An
early but severe snow-storm came during the first night of our
encampment, and suggested the hardship and suffering which were
not to cease until the final victory at Appomattox. Drill and
discipline went on satisfactorily. New troops will bravely stand
to their work in battle if they can be manoeuvred successfully,
and also know how to use their arms. General J. D. Cox, in command
of the District of West Virginia, with his uniform courtesy welcomed
me by telegraph to my new field of operations. In a few days I
was ordered to Clarksburg and to a section familiar to me when
serving under McClellan.
At Parkersburg I first me the 122d Ohio Infantry, commanded by Col.
Wm. H. Ball. He was my junior in date of muster eight days and,
consequently, in more than two years our regiments served together,
I generally commanded him. He was not an educated soldier, and
did not aspire to become one, nor did he take pains to appear well
on drill or on parade, yet he was a most valuable officer, loyal
and intelligently brave, possessing enough mental capacity to
successfully fill any position. He did not aspire to high command,
but at all times faithfully performed his duty in camp and on the
battle-field. His loyalty to me, while my senior in years, still
claims my gratitude.
His regiment, like the volunteer regiments generally, had in it
many men who became prominent in the war, and, still later, in
peace. Lieutenant-Colonel Moses M. Granger was a most accomplished
officer, and deserved a higher rank. In addition to the distinction
won by him as a soldier he has attained a high reputation as a
citizen, lawyer, and jurist.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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