Slavery in Pennsylvania: A Dissertation Submitted to the Board of University Studies of the Johns Hopkins University in Conformity with the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, 1910Turner, Edward Raymond
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Slavery in Pennsylvania: A Dissertation Submitted to the Board of University Studies of the Johns Hopkins University in Conformity with the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, 1910
[197] "Wanted to purchase, a good Negro Wench.... If to be sold on
terms of freedom by far the most agreeable." _Pa. Packet_,
Aug. 22, 1778. In 1791 Caspar Wistar bought a slave for sixty
pounds "to extricate him from that degraded Situation" ...,
his purpose being to keep the negro for a term of years only.
MS, Misc. Coll., Box 10, Negroes. Numerous other examples
among the same MSS.
[198] "I, John Lettour from motives of benevolence and humanity ...
do ... set free ... my Negro Girl Agathe Aged about Seventeen
Years. On condition ... that she ... bind herself by Indenture
to serve me ... Six years".... MS. _ibid. Cf._ MS. Abstract
Rec. Abington Monthly Meeting, 372 (1765).
[199] "I Manumit ... my Negro Girl Abb when she shall Arrive to the
Age of Eighteen Years ... (on Condition that the Committee
for the Abolition of slavery shall make entry according to
Law ... so as to secure me from any Costs or Trouble on me
or my Estate on said Negro after the age of Eighteen Years)
... Hannah Evans." MS. Misc. Coll., Box 10, Negroes. _Cf._
_Stat. at L._, X, 70. At times this might become an unpleasant
reality. _Cf._ MS. State of a Case respecting a Negro (Ridgway
Branch).
CHAPTER V.
THE DESTRUCTION OF SLAVERY--ABOLITION.
The events which led to the extinction of slavery in Pennsylvania fall
naturally into four periods. They are, first, the years from 1682 to
about 1740, during which the Germans discountenanced slave-holding, and
the Friends ceased importing negroes; second, the period of the Quaker
abolitionists, from about 1710 to 1780, by which time slavery among
the Quakers had come to an end; third, from 1780 to 1788, the years of
legislative action; and finally, the period from 1788 to the time when
slavery in Pennsylvania became extinct through the gradual working of
the act for abolition.
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