Slavery -- United States; United States -- Politics and government -- 1849-1853
out those wonderful relations of cause and effect that belong to her
unchangeable laws. Nay, there is a sense in which such an impious
destroyer of knowledge may be said to annihilate the attributes of
the Creator himself, for he does annihilate the capacity of forming a
conception of that Creator, and thus prevents a soul that was created
in the image of God from ever receiving the image it was created to
reflect. Such a destroyer of knowledge dims the highest moral splendor
of the universe. God is more to me than a grand and solitary Being,
though refulgent with infinite perfections. Contemplated as enthroned
in the midst of his works, his spiritual offspring in all the grand
circuit of the worlds he has formed become a multiplying glass,
reflecting back the Original in the profusion and countlessness of
infinity. But when the wickedness of man cuts off entire generations
and whole races from the capacity of reflecting back this radiant
image of the Creator, then all that part of the universe where they
dwell becomes black and revolting, and all that portion of the Mirror
of Souls which was designed to reproduce and rekindle the glories of
the Eternal absorbs and quenches the rays which it should have caught
and flamed with anew, and multiplied and returned. And still further,
sir, I affirm, in words as true and literal as any that belong to
geometry, that the man who withholds knowledge from a child not only
works diabolical miracles for the destruction of good, but for the
creation of evil also. He who shuts out truth, by the same act opens
the door to all the error that supplies its place. Ignorance breeds
monsters to fill up all the vacuities of the soul that are unoccupied
by the verities of knowledge. He who dethrones the idea of law, bids
chaos welcome in its stead. Superstition is the mathematical complement
of religious truth; and just so much less as the life of a human being
is reclaimed to good, just so much more is it delivered over to evil.
The man or the institution, therefore, that withholds knowledge from
a child, or from a race of children, exercises the awful power of
changing the world in which they are to live, just as much as though
he should annihilate all that is most lovely and grand in this planet
of ours, or transport the victim of his cruelty to some dark and frigid
zone of the universe, where the sweets of knowledge are unknown,
and the terrors of ignorance hold their undisputed and remorseless
reign. Sir, the laws recorded in the statute books of the free states,
providing the means of education, and wooing the children to receive
the blessedness of true knowledge, are worthy to be inscribed as
emblems and hieroglyphics upon the golden gates of heaven; but those
laws which deform the statute books of the slave states of this Union,
making it a penal offence to educate human beings, and dooming immortal
souls to perpetual ignorance, would make the most appropriate adornment
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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