Slavery -- United States; United States -- Politics and government -- 1849-1853
Gentlemen, the representative of the government, like the government
itself, should be dispassionate and calm. Majesty is one of the
attributes of sovereignty, and serenity is inseparable from
majesty. The government is not a being of wrath, of ferocity, of
vindictiveness; and the exhibition of such passions is as unsuitable
to the representative of the government as to the government itself.
Though the image of justice may be represented as holding the sword
of power in one hand, yet she is also represented as holding the
balance of equity in the other; but when the government assumes the
guilt of the prisoner, before it has been found, and denounces him in
bitterest epithets as criminal, while as yet the law presumes him to
be innocent,--the only proper emblem of such a government is an image
which, a few years ago, might have been seen surmounting the dome of
the court house in Taunton, in the county of Somersetshire, in England,
to which the artist had originally given both the balance and the
sword; but a storm, careering through the sky, had swept the balance
away, so that nothing but the avenging sword was left; and there the
hateful figure stood aloft, an image of wrath untempered by equity.
But, gentlemen, let me trust that the prisoner has at length escaped
from the turbulent and perilous scenes which have hitherto destroyed
his peace and threatened his life. Let me trust that the fell spirits
which prompted the proposal, made by one of his captors while he
was yet on board the steamboat, and previous to his return to this
city, that he should be brought up and hung at the yard-arm,--as was
testified to by the government’s witnesses,--is at length exorcised;
let me trust that the demoniac cry of vengeance which was shouted by
the mob, and the thirst for blood which their conduct betokened, while
the prisoner, bound and defenceless, was conducted from the river to
the jail, has found no welcoming response in your bosoms. Let me trust,
also, that the violence of manner and the bitterness of language which
have been so freely employed in the opening of this case, have not
disturbed the balance of your minds, or so ruffled their serenity that
the images of truth shall be distorted as they are reflected from them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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