Smithsonian Institution - United States National Museum - Bulletin 240: Contributions From the Museum of History and Technology; Papers 34-44 on Science and TechnologyMuseum of History and Technology (U.S.)
History
Smithsonian Institution - United States National Museum - Bulletin 240: Contributions From the Museum of History and Technology; Papers 34-44 on Science and Technology
Museum of History and Technology (U.S.)
Science -- History; Technology -- History
[Illustration: Figure 12.--PAN FOR DIPPING MATCHSTICKS into phosphorus
paste, about 1870. The letters on the picture are: A, matches; B, water
bath; C, frame; D, plate; E, phosphorus paste; F, oven. The phosphorus
paste of Böttger, 1842, contained 10 phosphorus, 25 antimony sulfide,
12.5 manganese dioxide, 15 gelatin. According to Figuier (page 579), R.
Wagner substituted lead dioxide for the manganese dioxide. (From
FIGUIER, volume 3, 1874, page 576.)]
ALCOHOLIC FERMENTATION
(C_{6}H_{10}O_{5})_{_n_} C_{6}H_{12}O_{6} C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}
glycogen glucose fructose
^| ^| ^|
|| H_{3}PO_{4} || <-- ATP || <--ATP
|v |v |v
---------------+ ------+
H--C--OPO_{3}H_{2}| H--C--OH | H _{2}C--OH
| | | | |
H--C--OH | H--C--OH | C--(OH)--+
| | | | | |
HO--C--H O <==> HO--C--H O <=======> HO--C--H |
| | | | | O
H--C--OH | H--C--OH | H--C--OH |
| | | | | |
H--C--------------+ H--C-----+ H--C--------+
| | |
CH_{2}OH H_{2}C--OPO_{3}H_{2}+ADP H_{2}C--OPO_{3}H_{2}+ADP
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