Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9Anonymous
History
Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9
Anonymous
Crime -- England -- History; Smuggling -- England -- Sussex -- History
Race. To the best of my knowledge all the prisoners were armed both at
Horndean in the Forest of Bere, and at Lindhurst; and when we came near
the town of Poole, we sent two men to see if all things were clear for
us to go to work, in breaking the warehouse, &c. The men were Thomas
Willis and Thomas Stringer; Thomas Willis came to us and said “There is
a large sloop laying up against the quay; she will plant her guns to
the custom-house door, and tear us in pieces, so it cannot be done.” We
were turning our horses to go back, when Kingsmill and Fairall and the
rest of their countrymen said, “If you will not do it, we will go and
do it ourselves.” This was the Hawkhurst gang. John and Richard Mills
were with them; we call them the East-country people; they were fetched
to help to break the custom-house. Some time after this, while we were
consulting what we should do, Thomas Stringer returned and said the
tide was low, and that the vessel could not bring her guns to bear to
fire upon us. Then we all went forward to Poole. We rode down a little
back lane on the left side the town, and came to the seaside. Just by
this place we quitted our horses; Perrin and Lilliwhite stayed there to
look after them.
Court. Why did you leave Perrin and Lilliwhite with the horses, more
than anybody else?
Race. Because Perrin was troubled sometimes with the rheumatism, and
not able to carry the goods so well as the rest; and Lilliwhite was a
young man and had never been with us before.
Court. Well, go forward with your evidence.
Race. We went forward, and, going along, we met a lad, a fisherman; we
kept him a prisoner. When we came to the custom-house, we broke open
the door of the inside; and when we found where the tea was, we took it
away. There was about thirty-seven hundredweight and three-quarters.
We brought it to the horses, and slung it with the slings, and loaded
our horses with it; the horses were two or three hundred yards off the
custom-house. We sacked it in what we call horse-sacks to load.
Court. Were all the prisoners at the bar, or which of them, present at
loading the horses?
Race. All the five prisoners were there, I am sure; and after we
loaded all the horses, we went to a place called Fordingbridge; there
we breakfasted and fed our horses. There were thirty-one horses, and
thirty men of us; the odd horse was that for the East-countrymen to
carry their arms upon.
The counsel for the King having done with this witness, those of the
counsel for the prisoners got up; and as Mr. Crowle was for Perrin, Mr.
Carew for Glover, and Mr. Spilltimber for Lilliwhite, the court advised
them to ask such questions only as related to the prisoners they were
retained for.
Cross-examined by Lilliwhite’s counsel.
Q. Did you see either of the prisoners assist in breaking the custom
house?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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