Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9Anonymous
History
Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9
Anonymous
Crime -- England -- History; Smuggling -- England -- Sussex -- History
[10] Little Harry is Henry Sheerman, who was condemned at the last
assizes at East Grinstead for the county of Sussex, for the murder
of Galley; and stood also indicted for the murder of Chater, but was
tried only on the first indictment. He was executed at Rake, near where
Galley was buried, and there hung in chains. An account of him at his
trial, under condemnation, and at the place of execution, will be
inserted in the following pages.
[11] This John Mills is the same person as went by the name of Smoker,
who was condemned at the last assizes at East Grinstead, for the county
of Sussex, for the cruel murder of Richard Hawkins, and is hung in
chains near the Dog and Partridge on Slindon Common; and whose trial
follows this account of the seven condemned at Chichester.
[12] This is the John Mills, since executed and hung in chains on
Slindon Common, Sussex, for the murder of Richard Hawkins, and of whom
we shall give a particular account.
[13] Notwithstanding James Reynolds was acquitted of the murder, yet
as it appeared very plain that he concealed the murder, by knowing
the same had been committed by the prisoner and the others who stand
indicted for the same; as being present at the consultation for
concealing the murder, and of burying the dead body, and advising
therein, and his wife also being present, they are both indicted for
the same, and are to be tried at the next assizes.
[14] He was executed on a gibbet, erected on purpose, on Slindon
Common, near the Dog and Partridge, and afterwards hung in chains on
the same gibbet.
[15] This Shoemaker Tom had been a notorious smuggler, but no murder
being charged against him, he was by the court admitted on evidence.
[16] Willis and Stringer stand both indicted for the murder of Galley
and Chater.
[17] Edmund Richards also stands indicted for being concerned in the
murder of Galley and Chater.
[18] Henry III. had been advised to permit the export to Holland and
Brabant, at a duty of 5 marks to the sack; and it was calculated that
this duty, willingly paid, would yield 110,000 marks (£66,333 13s.
4d.), implying an export of 22,000 sacks, in six months. Blaauw’s
“Barons’ War,” Ap., p. 2.
[19] “Rot. Hun.,” ii., pp. 203–209.
[20] Rymer’s “Fœd.” (1821), ii., p. 944.
[21] In 1340 the greatest store of wool was conveyed by stealth. John
Smith’s “Memoirs of Wool,” 2 vols., 8vo, 1747, vol. i., p. 80.
[22] Rymer’s “Fœd.,” ii., p. 1158.
[23] A sack was to contain twenty-six stones of fourteen lbs. each, or
364 lbs.
[24] Prynne’s “Records,” 37 Edward III.
[25] “Rot. Parl.,” iii., p. 497.
[26] Act 2 Henry VI., c. 4.
[27] Act 15 Henry VI., c. 8.
[28] “Rot. Parl.,” v., p. 274.
[29] Acts 5 and 6 Edward VI., c. 6.
[30] MSS. State Paper, Lemon, pp. 4, 5. A weaver is among the
victuallers of Rye, 1626, Dom., 44.
[31] Ibid., p. 37.
[32] Ibid., p. 161.
[33] By the Act 27 Henry VIII., c. 15, they had acquired the sole right
of buying wool in Sussex and twenty-seven other counties.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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