Soap-Making Manual: A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant.Thomssen, Edgar George
Science
Soap-Making Manual: A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant.
Thomssen, Edgar George
Soap
Lime saponification, 118.
Lime, Use in Krebitz Process, 123.
Lime, Use in treatment of glycerine water, 116.
Liquid medicinal soaps, 79.
Liquid soaps, 94.
Lyes, Spent, 37.
M
Magnesia, Use in autoclave saponification, 120.
Manganese sulfate,
Use of as catalyzer in fermentative cleavage of fats, 122.
Marine soaps, 39.
Medicinal soaps, 76.
Medicinal soaps, Less important, 78.
Medicinal soaps, Therapeutic value of, 76.
Melting point of fat or oil, Standard method, 193.
Mercury soaps, 78.
Metallic soaps, 1.
Methyl orange, indicator, 136.
Meyerheim, ref., 21.
Mill soap, 32.
Moisture in soap, Determination of, 138, 130.
Moisture and volatile matter in fats and oils, Standard method for
detm. of, 170.
Note on method, 184-185.
Mottle in soap, 81.
Mug shaving soap, 90.
N
Naphtha, Incorporation in soap, 49.
Naphthenic acids, 24.
Nigre, 36.
Normal acids, Equivalent in alkalis, 136.
O
Oils and fats, 1.
Oils and fats, Chemical constants, 18.
Oils and fats, Distinction, 1.
Oils and fats, Preserving, 18.
Oils and fat, Nature of used in soap manufacture, 2.
Oils and fats, Rancidity of, 16.
Oil hardening, 19.
Oleic acid, 15, 19.
Olein, 2, 19.
Olive oil, 14.
Olive oil foots, 14.
Organoleptic methods, 127.
P
Palmatin, 2.
Palm kernel oil, 8.
Palmitic acid, 2.
Palm oil, 8.
Palm oil, air bleaching, 12.
Palm oil, Chrome bleaching of, 9.
Palm oil soap, 66.
Pearl ash, 29.
Perfuming and coloring toilet soaps, 73.
Peroxide soap, 78.
Petroff reagent, 117.
Pfeilring reagent, 117.
Phenol, 77.
Phenolphthalein, indicator, 38.
Phenolphthalein, Using as indicator, 51.
Phenols, Soaps containing, 77.
Pinic acid, 22.
Plodder, 33.
Potash from wood ash, 27.
Potassium carbonate, 29.
Powders, Light, 60.
Powders, Scouring, 61.
Powders, Shaving, 90.
Powders, Soap, 56.
Precipitation test for treated spent lyes, 110.
Prevention of rancidity, 18.
Pumice or sand soaps, 93.
Purple shade in soap, 75.
R
Rancidity of oils and fats, 16.
Rancidity, Prevention, 18.
Recovery of glycerine from spent lye, 106.
Red oil, 15.
Red oil, Saponified, 15.
Resin acids, Total fatty and, Determination of in soap, 144.
Ribot, ref., 20.
Rosin, 22.
Rosin, Determination of in soap, 144.
Rosin saponification, 23.
Run and glued up soaps, 69.
Run soaps, 39.
S
Sal soda, 29.
Salt, 30.
Salting out, 30.
Salt "pickle," 37.
Sampling crude glycerine, 162.
Sampling for standard method, 166.
Note on, 184.
Sampling oils and fats, 128.
Sampling soap, 137.
Saponification by ferments, 121.
Saponification, Acid, 120.
Saponification, Aqueous, 121.
Saponification, Autoclave, 118.
Saponification, Carbonate, 45.
Saponification defined, 2, 105.
Saponification, Lime, 118.
Saponification number, 181-182.
Saponification, Rosin, 23.
Saponification, Various methods, 105.
Scouring and fulling soaps for wool, 98.
Scouring powders, 61.
Scouring soap, 61.
Semi-boiled laundry soaps, 49.
Semi-boiled process, 44.
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