Sober by Act of ParliamentMcKenzie, Fred A. (Fred Arthur)
History
Sober by Act of Parliament
McKenzie, Fred A. (Fred Arthur)
Drinking of alcoholic beverages; License system -- Great Britain; Prohibition -- United States; Temperance
Happily our colonies can teach us something on this matter. During the
last nine years there has been an extremely simple yet very practical
clause in the Victorian licensing law dealing with clubs. It provides that
every _bona-fide_ association that was formed before the passing of the
Act should be regarded as a club; but that any club established afterwards
must, in order to obtain the right to supply its members with intoxicants,
consist of "not less than fifty members, united for the purpose of
providing accommodation for and conferring privileges and advantages upon
the members thereof". Such accommodation has to be provided from the funds
of the club, and no person is allowed to get any benefit from the club
which may not be shared equally by every member. All clubs have to be
registered, and their certificates may be withdrawn at any time by the
Licensing Board.
In the Licensed Victuallers' Amendment Act, brought before the South
Australian Parliament in 1890, more elaborate provisions were made for
meeting the club difficulty. Clubs numbering not less than fifty members
in Adelaide, or not less than twenty-five in other parts, are exempt from
the ordinary Licensing Act, so far as selling to their own members goes,
provided the following conditions exist:--
1. The club must be established upon premises of which such association or
company are the _bona-fide_ occupiers, and maintained from the joint funds
of the club; and no persons must be entitled under its rules to derive any
benefit or profit from the club or for the sale of liquors which is not
shared equally by every other member.
2. It must have been proved to the satisfaction of the licensing bench at
an annual or quarterly meeting that the club is such an association or
company as in this section is defined, and that the premises of the club
are suitable for the purpose.
3. It must be proved to the satisfaction of the licensing bench that such
club has a committee of management, and that some person has been
appointed by them steward or manager.
The club is obliged to pay an annual registration fee of L5, and to obtain
a certificate from the clerk of the licensing district; such certificate
being withdrawable if any of the conditions under which it is issued are
broken.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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