Social life in England, 1750-1850Foakes-Jackson, F. J. (Frederick John)
History
Social life in England, 1750-1850
Foakes-Jackson, F. J. (Frederick John)
England -- Social life and customs -- 18th century; England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
Jawleyford, which was considered a speaking likeness.
The next day, however, Sponge, totally disregarding the enchanting
Miss Jawleyfords, started, before breakfast, to a meet of the hounds.
We are now introduced to a great county magnate, who is believed to be
a caricature of a noble sportsman, well known in his day--the Earl of
Scamperdale. He had been kept very short by his father, the previous
earl; and, as Viscount Hardup, had acquired very penurious habits,
which clave to him after his accession to fortune. Hunting was his
only expensive taste: and on this he spared no necessary outlay. He
was always well mounted and his hounds admirably chosen; but he would
do almost anything sooner than take his horses through a turnpike
gate. He lived in a sort of back room in his splendid house; and his
food was of the coarsest description. His only companion was a Mr.
Jack Spraggon, who was exactly like him in appearance, rode well, and
was quite content to fare like his lordship, if he could get nothing
better. This well-assorted couple between them possessed a fine flow
of language, though Lord Scamperdale always said that people presumed
on him because he was “a lord and could not swear nor use coarse
language”; and they contrived to keep the field fairly select, by
driving intruders away by their powers of satire and abuse. Now Sponge
was a first-rate horseman, but could only afford mounts which were
unsound or vicious. His horse, “Multum in Parvo,” was the latter. In
appearance he was a low long-backed beast, splendidly made, and as a
rule was a docile and tractable creature; but if he took it into his
head to bolt, he did so with great determination and no power on earth
could stop him. Directly the horse saw Lord Scamperdale’s hounds, this
propensity asserted itself; and he carried his rider into the midst
of the pack, scattering them like sheep and maiming several. Then
the floodgates of the Earl’s copious vocabulary were opened and poor
Sponge was assailed, first by him and, when he sank back exhausted
into his saddle, by Jack Spraggon. If I recollect aright, the latter
on this or some other occasion called Sponge a “sanctified, putrefied,
methodistical, puseyite pig-jobber,” for Surtees is very careful to put
no real bad language into the mouth of his characters. From this time
forward Lord Scamperdale takes a violent dislike to Sponge and plots
with all his might to get rid of him. His determination is increased
when on another occasion Sponge’s horse bolts, not this time into the
hounds, but into the Earl himself and knocks him off sprawling on the
ground. The story, however, is useful to our purpose because it reveals
the different types of country life, and the graduated hierarchy of its
society. The Earl of Scamperdale is, of course, a caricature; but with
all his boorishness and eccentricity, he is quite conscious that, as a
nobleman, he is a great personage. His hounds are not a subscription
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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