Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original SourcesAshton, John
History
Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original Sources
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- History -- Anne, 1702-1714; Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 18th century
Shortly after _Bourchier_ returning into _England_, he
bought a most rich Coach and Curious Sett of Six Horses to it, which
cost him above £3,000, for a present to the Elector of _Bavaria_, who
had not as yet paid him any thing of the £30,000 which he had won of
him. Notice hereof being sent to his Highness, the generous Action
incited him to send over his Gentleman of Horse into _England_, to
take care of this Present, which he receiv'd Kindly at _Bourchier's_
Hands, to whom he return'd Bills of Exchange also, drawn upon several
eminent Merchants in _London_, for paying what Money he had lost with
him at Play.'
Bourchier became very rich, and purchased an estate near Pershore, in
Worcestershire, where he was buried--although he died in London.
The lower classes followed the example of their social superiors, and
gambled; but once only can I find such an instance of gaming fever as
the following:[149] 'An Inditement is presented against a Person in
Westminster, for playing away his Wife to another Man, which was done
with her own consent.'
[Footnote 149: _The English Post_, October 12/14, 1702.]
Losses at cards, or debts of honour, as they were then and are now
called, were supposed to be punctually paid. See 'The Gamester.'
_Hector._ Then, Sir, here is two Hundred Guineas lost to my Lord
_Love-game_, upon Honour.
_Sir Thos. Valere._ That's another Debt I shall not pay.
_Hector._ How, not pay it, Sir. Why, Sir, among Gentlemen, that
Debt is look'd upon the most just of any: you may Cheat Widows,
Orphans, Tradesmen without a Blush; but a Debt of Honour, Sir,
must be paid. I cou'd name you some Noblemen that pays no
Body--yet a Debt of Honour, Sir, is as sure as their Ready Money.
_Sir Thos._ He that makes no Conscience of Wronging the Man whose
Goods have been deliver'd for his use can have no pretence to
Honour, whatever Title he may wear.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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