Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original SourcesAshton, John
History
Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original Sources
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- History -- Anne, 1702-1714; Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 18th century
'WHEREAS. We have already given Orders to the Master of Our
Revels, and also to Both the Companies of Comedians, Acting in
_Drury Lane_, and _Lincolns Inn Fields_, to take Special Care,
that Nothing be Acted in either of the Theatres contrary to
Religion or Good Manners, upon Pain of our High Displeasure, and
of being Silenc'd from further Acting; And being further desirous
to Reform all other Indecencies, and Abuses of the Stage, which
have Occasion'd great Disorders, and Justly give Offence; Our
Will and Pleasure therefore is, and We do hereby strictly
Command, That no Person of what Quality soever, Presume to go
Behind the Scenes, or come upon the Stage, either before, or
during the Acting of any Play. That no Woman be Allow'd or
Presume to wear a Vizard Mask in either of the Theatres. And
that no Person come into either House without Paying the Prices
Establish'd for their Respective Places.
'All which Orders We strictly Command all Managers, Sharers, and
Actors of the said Companies, to see exactly Observ'd, and
Obey'd. And We Require and Command all Our Constables, and others
appointed to Attend the Theatres, to be Aiding and Assisting to
them therein. And if any Persons whatsoever shall disobey this
Our Known Pleasure and Command, We shall Proceed against them as
Contemners of Our Royal Authority, and Disturbers of the Publick
Peace.
'Given at our Court at St. _James's_ the 17th Day of _January_.
'In the Second Year of our Reign.'
Luttrell, writing on January 20, 1704, says: 'This day, the lords
ordered thanks to the Queen for restraining the play houses from
immorality.'
This proclamation, however, did not have the desired effect, for
another appeared in March the same year: 'WHEREAS great Complaints
have been made to Her Majesty, of many indecent, prophane and immoral
Expressions that are usually spoken by Players and Mountebanks
contrary to Religion and Good Manners. And thereupon Her Majesty has
lately given Order to _Charles Killigrew, Esqre._; Her Majesty's
Master of the Revels, to take especial care to correct all such
Abuses. The said Master of the Revels does therefore hereby require
all Stage Players, Mountebanks, and all other Persons, mounting
Stages, or otherwise, to bring their Several Plays, Drolls, Farces,
Interludes, Dialogues, Prologues, and other Entertainments, fairly
written, to him at his Office in _Somerset House_, to be by him
perused, corrected and allow'd under his hand, pursuant to Her
Majesty's Commands, upon pain of being proceeded against for contempt
of Her Majesty's said Order,'[433] etc. Another proclamation appeared
in the _Gazette_, Nov. 13/15, 1711, forbidding anybody to stand upon
the stage or go behind the scenes.
[Footnote 433: _Daily Courant_, March 9, 1704.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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