Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original SourcesAshton, John
History
Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original Sources
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- History -- Anne, 1702-1714; Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 18th century
The properties of a theatre have always been a fair whetstone for men
to sharpen their humour on, and the writers of the time of Queen Anne
were not behindhand in this respect. When Drury Lane was closed by
order, in 1709, the _Tatler_ (No. 42) made very merry over the
miscellaneous effects:--
'Three Bottles and a half of lightning.
'One Shower of Snow in the whitest French Paper.
'Two Showers of a browner sort.
'A Sea, consisting of a dozen large waves; the tenth bigger than
ordinary, and a little damaged.
'A dozen and a half of Clouds, trimmed with black, and well
conditioned.
'A Mustard bowl to make Thunder with.
'The Complexion of a Murderer in a Bandbox; consisting of a large
piece of burnt Cork, and a Coal black Peruke,' etc.
At the death of Peer, the property man at this theatre, the _Guardian_
extracted much fun from a catalogue of articles under his care.
Rowe goes into poetry on the same subject--thus:--
Hung on the selfsame Peg, in Union rest
Young _Tarquin's_ Trowsers, and _Lucretia's_ Vest,
Whilst without pulling Quoives _Roxana_ lays
Close by _Statira's_ Petticoat her Stays
........................................
Near these sets up a Dragon drawn Calash,
There a Ghost's Doublet delicately slash'd,
Bleeds from the mangled Breast, and gapes a frightful Gash.
In Crimson wrought the sanguine Floods abound,
And seem to gutter from the streaming Wound.
Here Iris bends her various painted Arch,
There artificial Clouds in sullen Order march,
Here stands a Crown upon a Rack, and there
A _Witch's_ Broomstick by great _Hector's_ Spear;
Here stands a Throne, and there the _Cynick's_ Tub,
Here _Bullock's_ Cudgel, there Alcida's Club:
Beads, Plumes, and Spangles, in Confusion rise,
Whilst Rocks of Cornish Diamonds reach the Skies.
Crests, Corslets, all the Pomp of Battle join,
In one Effulgence, one promiscuous shine.
The actors of this reign, with a few exceptions, were not people of
much genius. After these few, some were respectable, the rest bad;
but, although the play was the proper place of amusement to go to, and
there were seldom more than two theatres open at once, yet we find it
comparatively languishing, the companies frequently playing only twice
a week, or the theatre closed altogether. Doubtless the tragedy was
stilted, and the comedy was akin to buffoonery. As witness to the
latter let Addison[443] testify: 'It would be an Endless Task to
consider Comedy in the same Light, and to mention the innumerable
Shifts that small Wits put in practice to raise a Laugh. _Bullock_ in
a short Coat, and _Norris_ in a long one, seldom fail of this Effect.
In ordinary Comedies, a broad and a narrow Brim'd Hat are different
characters. Sometimes the Wit of the Scene lies in a Shoulder belt,
and sometimes in a Pair of whiskers.'
[Footnote 443: _Spectator_, No. 44.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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