Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original SourcesAshton, John
History
Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original Sources
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- History -- Anne, 1702-1714; Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 18th century
This Itch for play has likewise fatal been,
And more than Cupid draws the Ladies in,
A Thousand Guineas for Basset prevails,
A Bait when Cash runs low, that seldom fails;
And when the Fair One can't the Debt defray
In Sterling Coin, does Sterling Beauty pay.[142]
[Footnote 142: Epilogue to _The Gamester_, ed. 1705.]
No wonder that Steele bursts out,[143] 'Oh, the damned Vice! That
Women can imagine all Household Care, regard to Posterity, and fear of
Poverty, must be sacrificed to a game at Cards.
[Footnote 143: _The Tender Husband._]
[Illustration: A Gambling Scene.]
But we must not think that the fair ones monopolised the enjoyment of
this passion--the sterner sex were equally culpable. Gaming houses
were plentiful. The 'Groom Porter's' was still in full swing, _vide_
this advertisement:[144] 'Whereas Her Majesty, by her Letters Patent
to Thomas Archer Esq. constituting him Her Groom Porter, hath given
full Power to him and such Deputies as he shall appoint, to supervise,
regulate, and authorize (by and under the Rules, Conditions and
Restrictions by the Law prescribed) all manner of Gaming within this
Kingdom. And, whereas several of Her Majesty's Subjects, keeping Plays
or Games in their Houses, have been lately abused, and had Moneys
extorted from them by several ill disposed Persons, contrary to Law.
These are therefore to give Notice, That no Person whatsoever, not
producing his Authority from the said Groom Porter, under the Seal of
his Office, hath any Power to act anything under the said Patent. And
to the end that all such Persons offending as aforesaid may be
proceeded against according to Law, it is hereby desired, that Notice
be given of all such Abuses to the said Groom Porter, or his Deputies,
at his Office at Mr. Stephenson's, a Scrivener's House, over against
Old Man's Coffee House near Whitehall.'
[Footnote 144: _The London Gazette_, Dec. 6/10, 1705.]
The Groom Porter's own Gaming House must have been the scene of
brawls.[145]
[Footnote 145: _The Busy Body._]
_Sir Geo. Airy._ Oh, I honour Men of the Sword; and I presume
this Gentleman is lately come from Spain or Portugal--by his
Scars.
_Marplot._ No, really, Sir George, mine sprung from civil Fury:
Happening last night into the Groom Porter's--I had a strong
Inclination to go ten Guineas with a sort of a--sort of a--kind
of a Milk Sop, as I thought; A Pox of the Dice, he flung out, and
my Pockets being empty, as Charles knows they sometimes are, he
prov'd a Surly North Briton, and broke my face for my Deficiency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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