World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, British
Yes, the Germans got three good hauls in the cruisers; but I don’t think
they’ll have another chance like it.
CHAPTER XV
THE RUNAWAY RAIDERS
[“Practically the whole fast cruiser force of the German Navy,
including some great ships vital to their fleet and utterly
irreplaceable, has been risked for the passing pleasure of killing
as many English people as possible, irrespective of sex, age or
condition, in the limited time available. Whatever feats of arms
the German Navy may hereafter perform, the stigma of the
baby-killers of Scarborough will brand its officers and men while
sailors sail the seas.” So wrote the First Lord of the Admiralty
(Mr. Winston S. Churchill) on December 20th, 1914, in reference to
the German raid on Scarborough, Whitby, and the Hartlepools on
December 16th. In that cowardly bombardment of unprotected places,
the Huns killed more than a hundred men, women, and children in the
Hartlepools alone, and altogether the casualties numbered more than
six hundred. This story is based on the narrative of Sapper W.
Hall, R.E., one of the few English soldiers who have been under an
enemy’s fire on English soil. Sapper Hall was badly wounded.]
It is just a fortnight to-day since the German warships came up out of
the mist, bombarded Hartlepool, wrecked many of the houses, killed a lot
of defenceless women, children and men, and then tore away into the mist
as hard as they could steam. Our own warships nearly got up with them,
and if it had not been for the mist, never one of those vessels which
were so valiant in bombarding helpless towns would have got back to
Germany.
A great deal of confusion has been caused in telling the story of the
raids on the Hartlepools, the two places being hopelessly mixed up. They
are, as a matter of fact, quite separate towns, with separate mayors and
corporations.
Hartlepool itself, where we now are, is on the coast, facing the sea;
West Hartlepool is two miles inland. Both towns were bombarded, but it
is hereabouts that most of the damage by shells was done, and many
children and grown-up people killed. It was just over there, too, that
eight Territorials were standing on the front, watching the firing, when
a shell struck them and killed seven of the men and wounded the
eighth.[2]
It was soon after eight o’clock in the morning when we rushed out of our
billets into the streets, and, looking seaward, we saw warships firing.
In our billets we had heard the booming of guns, and supposing that it
was our own warships practising or fighting, we had hurried out to see
the fun. A few seconds was enough to tell us that there was no fun in
it, but that this was a bombardment in deadly earnest by the enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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