But the proceeding through manifestation (if by this is meant the divine
appearance, and not division into parts), we have said, is the proceeding
and the appearance of the Holy Spirit and the Word, which is from God. As
it is said in the Gospel of John, “In the beginning was the Word, and the
Word was with God”;(145) then the Holy Spirit and the Word are the
appearance of God. The Spirit and the Word mean the divine perfections
that appeared in the Reality of Christ, and these perfections were with
God; so the sun manifests all its glory in the mirror. For the Word does
not signify the body of Christ, no, but the divine perfections manifested
in Him. For Christ was like a clear mirror which was facing the Sun of
Reality; and the perfections of the Sun of Reality—that is to say, its
light and heat—were visible and apparent in this mirror. If we look into
the mirror, we see the sun, and we say, “It is the sun.” Therefore, the
Word and the Holy Spirit, which signify the perfections of God, are the
divine appearance. This is the meaning of the verse in the Gospel which
says: “The Word was with God, and the Word was God”;(146) for the divine
perfections are not different from the Essence of Oneness. The perfections
of Christ are called the Word because all the beings are in the condition
of letters, and one letter has not a complete meaning, while the
perfections of Christ have the power of the word because a complete
meaning can be inferred from a word. As the Reality of Christ was the
manifestation of the divine perfections, therefore, it was like the word.
Why? because He is the sum of perfect meanings. This is why He is called
the Word.
And know that the proceeding of the Word and the Holy Spirit from God,
which is the proceeding and appearance of manifestation, must not be
understood to mean that the Reality of Divinity had been divided into
parts, or multiplied, or that it had descended from the exaltation of
holiness and purity. God forbid! If a pure, fine mirror faces the sun, the
light and heat, the form and the image of the sun will be resplendent in
it with such manifestation that if a beholder says of the sun, which is
brilliant and visible in the mirror, “This is the sun,” it is true.
Nevertheless, the mirror is the mirror, and the sun is the sun. The One
Sun, even if it appears in numerous mirrors, is one. This state is neither
abiding nor entering, neither commingling nor descending; for entering,
abiding, descending, issuing forth and commingling are the necessities and
characteristics of bodies, not of spirits; then how much less do they
belong to the sanctified and pure Reality of God. God is exempt from all
that is not in accordance with His purity and His exalted and sublime
sanctity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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