Where space can be given, it is well to set apart a separate border for
these fine plants alone. This is done in the garden where Mr. Elgood
found his subject. Here the Starworts occupy a double border about eight
feet wide and eighty feet long. They are carefully but not conspicuously
staked with stiff, branching spray cut out the winter before from oaks
and chestnuts that had been felled. The spray is put in towards the end
of June, when the Asters are making strong growth. The borders are
planted and regulated with the two-fold aim of both form and colour
beauty. In some places rather tall kinds come forward; in the case of
some of the most graceful, such as _cordifolius Diana_, the growths
being rather separated to show the pretty form of the individual branch.
In others it was thought that their best use was as a flowery mass. Each
kind is treated at the time of staking according to its own character,
and so as best to display its natural form and most obvious use. Like
all the best flower gardening it is the painting of a picture with
living plants, but, unlike painting, it is done when the palette is
empty of its colours. Still the good garden-planter who has intimate
acquaintance and keen sympathy with his plants, can plant by knowledge
and faith; by knowledge in his certainty of recollection of the habit
and stature and colour of his plants; by faith in that he knows that if
he does his part well the growing thing will be docile to his sure
guidance.
In these borders of Michaelmas Daisies one other flowering plant is
[Illustration: MICHAELMAS DAISIES, MUNSTEAD WOOD
FROM THE PICTURE IN THE POSSESSION OF
MR. T. NORTON LONGMAN]
admitted, and well deserves its place, namely, that fine white Daisy
_Pyrethrum uliginosum_, otherwise _Chrysanthemum serotinum_. There can
be no doubt that it is a daisy flower and that it blooms at Michaelmas;
facts that alone would give it a right to a place among the Michaelmas
Daisies. But it has all the more claim to its place among them in that
it is the handsomest of the large white Daisies, and, though there are
white kinds and varieties of the perennial Asters, not one of them can
approach it for size or pictorial effect. There is also the still taller
_Chrysanthemum leucanthemum_ or _Leucanthemum lacustre_, but this is a
plant that has an element of coarseness, and unless the spaces are
large, and the Asters are thrown up to an unusual size by a strong and
rich soil, it looks heavy and out of proportion.
Towards the front of the main portions of the Aster borders are rather
bold, but quite informal edgings of grey-leaved plants such as white
Pink, Stachys and Lavender-cotton; in places only a few inches wide, as
where the rich purple, gold-eyed _Aster Amellus_ comes to within a few
inches of the path, in the white Pink’s region, or again, where the
grey, bushy masses of Lavender-cotton run in a yard deep among the
Daisies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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