Caccini, Giulio, 172 "Nuove Musiche," its aim, 221 et seq. "Calandra," performance of, 96 _Cantori a liuto_, 119, 121 et seq. Carnival Song (canto carnascialesco), 76, 105, 116 Casella, 119 Castiglione, 61, 114 performance of his "Tirsi," 164 Cavaliere, Emilio del, first recitatives written by, 177 Chant, music of liturgical drama, 11 disappearance from "Sacre Rappresentazioni," 24 Chartreux, Jean le, 40 Chorus, in first secular drama, 89, 116 Comedy, influence on lyric drama, 179 et seq. Vecchi's theories, 192 Compere, Loyset, 115 Concerts, early, 142 Corteccia, 119 Costumes in early lyric plays, 92 Dance, dramatic, in church ritual, 2, 3 in open-air plays, 16 orchestral music for, 144 executed to concealed chorus, 172 characteristic national, 176 Dante, 58 Della Viola, Alfonso, 170 Della Viola, Gian Pietro, 45 Des Pres, Josquin, 104 Disciplinati di Gesu Cristo, 22 "Divozione," 25 et seq. Drama, lyric, sources, 4 open-air religious, 13 at Florence, 19 revival in Europe, 54 causes of disappearance, 53 Dramatic dialogue, in madrigal drama, 184 Dramatic element, in early church music, 2 in ceremonials, 4, 5 "Esaltazione della Croce," sacred play, 29 orchestra in, 138 "Euridice," Peri's, 219