Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.Astell, Mary
Philosophy
Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.
Astell, Mary
Marriage; Women -- Social conditions
When I made these Reflections, I was of Opinion, that the Case of
married Women, in comparison of that of their Husbands, was not a little
hard and unequal. But as the World now goes, I am apt to think, that a
Husband is in no desirable Situation; his Honour is in his Wife’s
keeping, and what Man of Honour can be satisfied with the Conduct which
the Licentiousness of the Age not only permits, but would endeavour to
authorize as a Part of good Breeding? And what makes his Case the worse,
he must dissemble his Uneasiness, stifle his Resentments, and not dare
to take the proper Methods of preventing and curing the Disorder.
So great is our Corruption, that such as pretend to make a true Estimate
of Human Life, and very freely Satirize both Sexes for lesser Crimes,
are not asham’d to recommend this, prescribing a known Sin as a Cure for
what is not absolutely unlawful in it self, though very pernicious in
its Consequences, when carried to Excess.
Not that I would in any manner apologize for Gaming, which, when carried
to Excess, is ruinous to both Sexes, especially to Women; who, when
given to this Vice, disregard their Husbands, and Oeconomy, neglect the
Education of their Children, spend their Fortunes as much as they can,
and, which is not the least Inconveniency, when they lose to Men more
than they are able to pay, they give their Creditor Opportunity to make
insolent Demands. But sure, any Husband, who is not sunk to the lowest
Degree of Infamy, had rather his Wife should waste his Money at
_Quadrille_, than Intrigue with a _Colonel_. _If Sin you must_ (says an
admirable Author, whose Panegyricks are Satires, and his Satires
Panegyricks)
——_take Nature for your Guide,
Love has some soft Excuse to sooth your Pride._
Can we read this excellent Advice of this very moral Satirist, without
remembring what the _Psalmist_ says of some of his Cotemporaries; _When
thou sawest a Thief thou consentedst unto him, and hast been Partaker
with the Adultery_? For, sure of all other Thieves he is the most
criminal, who (under Pretence of Friendship, perhaps) robs a Man of his
most valued Effects, deprives him of his Honour, and of the Quiet and
Comfort of his Life.
Nature and Love, as they, injuriously to both, miscall their brutal
Appetite, are very different from what our Author would represent them.
Variety by no Means answers the End of Nature in providing for
Posterity. And enough has been said, to shew, that such Professions of
Love are most abusive, and the Effect of their Passion the most
outrageous Injury that Hatred can produce: A Woman is never so
effectually _humble_, as the Scripture elegantly expresses it, than when
a Man obtains his Desires. And if she consents, she renders her self
despicable in his Eyes as well as in the Eyes of others. Thus the
_English_ Muse very truly sings:
“_That wretched She, who yields to guilty Joys,
“A Man may_ Pity, _but he_ MUST Despise.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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