Some Salient Points in the Science of the EarthDawson, John William, Sir
Science
Some Salient Points in the Science of the Earth
Dawson, John William, Sir
Geology; Paleontology
such series for all geological time; but it may even now be worth while
to enquire, What do we know as to any modification in the case of the
primeval Foraminifers, whether with reference to the derivation from
them of other Protozoa or of higher forms of life?
There is no link in geological fact to connect Eozoon with any of the
Mollusks, Radiates, or Crustaceans of the succeeding Cambrian. What
may be discovered in the future we cannot conjecture; but at present
these stand before us as distinct creations. It would of course be more
probable that Eozoon should be the ancestor of some of the Foraminifera
of the Primordial age, but strangely enough it is very dissimilar
from all these, except Cryptozoum and some forms of Stromatopora; and
here, as already stated, the evidence of minute structure fails to
a great extent. Of actual facts, therefore, we have none; and those
evolutionists who have regarded the dawn animal as an evidence in their
favour have been obliged to have recourse to supposition and assumption.
We may imagine Eozoon itself, however, to state its experience as
follows:--"I, Eozoon Canadense, being a creature of low organization
and intelligence, and of practical turn, am no theorist, but have a
lively appreciation of such facts as I am able to perceive. I found
myself growing upon the sea bottom, and know not whence I came. I grew
and flourished for ages, and found no let or hindrance to my expansion,
and abundance of food was always floated to me without my having to go
in search of it. At length a change came. Certain creatures with hard
snouts and jaws began to prey on me. Whence they came I know not; I
cannot think that they came from the germs which I had dispersed so
abundantly throughout the ocean. Unfortunately, just at the same time
lime became a little less abundant in the waters, perhaps because of
the great demands I myself had made, and thus it was not so easy as
before to produce a thick supplemental skeleton for defence. So I had
to give way. I have done my best to avoid extinction; but it is clear
that I must at length be overcome, and must either disappear or subside
into a humbler condition, and that other creatures better provided for
the new conditions of the world must take my place." In such terms we
may suppose that this patriarch of the seas might tell his history, and
mourn his destiny, though he might also congratulate himself on having
in an honest way done his duty and fulfilled his function in the world,
leaving it to other and perhaps wiser creatures to dispute as to his
origin and fate, while perhaps much less perfectly fulfilling the ends
of their own existence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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