Source Book of London History, from the earliest times to 1800
History
Source Book of London History, from the earliest times to 1800
London (England) -- History
The irreparable damage and loss by the late fire being, next to the
hand of God in the terrible wind, to be imputed to the place in
which it first broke out, amongst small timber houses standing so
close together, that as no remedy could be applied from the river
for the quenching thereof, to the contiguousness of the buildings
hindering and keeping all possible relief from the land-side, we do
resolve and declare, that there shall be a fair key or wharf on all
the river-side; that no house shall be erected within so many feet
of the river, as shall be within few days declared in the rules
formerly mentioned; nor shall there be in those buildings which
shall be erected next the river, which we desire may be fair
structures, for the ornament of the city, any houses to be inhabited
by brewers, or dyers, or sugar-bakers; which trades, by their
continual smokes, contribute very much to the unhealthiness of the
adjacent places; but we require the lord mayor and aldermen of
London, upon a full consideration, and weighing all conveniences and
inconveniences that can be foreseen, to propose such a place as may
be fit for all those trades which are carried on by smoke to inhabit
together, or at least several places for the several quarters of the
town for those occupations, and in which they shall find their
account in convenience and profit, as well as other places shall
receive the benefit in the distance of the neighbourhood; it being
our purpose, that they who exercise those necessary professions,
shall be in all respects as well provided for and encouraged as ever
they have been, and undergo as little prejudice as may be by being
less inconvenient to their neighbours.
In the mean time, we do heartily recommend it to the charity and
magnanimity of all well-disposed persons, and we do heartily pray
unto Almighty God, that he will infuse it into the hearts of men,
speedily to endeavour by degrees to re-edify some of those many
churches, which, in this lamentable fire, have been burned down and
defaced; that so men may have those public places of God's worship
to resort to, to humble themselves together before him upon this his
heavy displeasure, and join in their devotion for his future mercy
and blessing upon us; and, as soon as we shall be informed of any
readiness to begin such a good work, we shall not only give our
assistance and direction for the model of it, and freeing it from
buildings at too near a distance, but shall encourage it by our own
bounty, and all other ways we shall be desired.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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