Source Book of London History, from the earliest times to 1800
History
Source Book of London History, from the earliest times to 1800
London (England) -- History
Besides the which lights every constable in London, in number more
than two hundred and forty, had his cresset; the charge of every
cresset was in light two shillings and fourpence, and every cresset
had two men, one to bear or hold in, another to bear a bag with
light, and to serve it, so that the poor men pertaining to the
cressets, taking wages, besides that every one had a straw hat, with
a badge painted, and his breakfast, amounted in number to almost two
thousand. The marching watch contained in number about two thousand
men, part of them being old soldiers, of skill to be captains,
lieutenants, serjeants, corporals, etc., wiflers, drummers, and
fifes, standard and ensign bearers, demilances on great horses,
gunners with hand guns, or half hakes, archers in coats of white
fustian, signed on the breast and back with the arms of the city,
their bows bent in their hands, with sheafs of arrows by their
sides; pikemen in bright corslets, burganets, etc. halbards, the
like the billmen in almain rivets, and aprons of mail in great
number. There were also divers pageants, morris dancers, constables,
the one-half which was one hundred and twenty on Saint John's Eve,
the other half on St. Peter's Eve, in bright harness, some over
gilt, and every one a jornet of scarlet thereupon, and a chain of
gold, his henchman following him, his minstrels before him, and his
cresset light passing by him, the waits of the city, the Mayor's
officers for his guard before him, all in a livery worsted, or sea
jackets parti-coloured, the Mayor himself well mounted on horseback,
the sword-bearer before him in fair armour well mounted also, the
Mayor's footmen, and the like torch bearers about him, henchmen
twain upon great stirring horses following him. The Sheriffs'
watches came one after the other in like order, but not so large in
number as the Mayor's; for where the Mayor had, besides his giant,
three pageants, each of the Sheriffs had, besides their giants, but
two pageants; each their morris dance, and one henchman, their
officers in jackets of worsted or sea, parti-coloured, differing
from the Mayor's and each from other, but having harnessed men a
great many.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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