South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
At last, after a long period of suspense, it was possible for General
Buller's force to make an appreciable advance. The arrangements were set
on foot with the utmost secrecy, and on the 9th of January the second
forward movement of the troops from Frere and Chieveley may be said to
have commenced. General Barton and the Fusilier Brigade were deputed to
watch over Colenso, and with them were left some dummy cannon, cunningly
contrived by Jack Tar so as not to forewarn the Boers, and allow them to
congratulate themselves on the absence of lyddite from their vicinity.
This was not the first time that guns in effigy had been arranged to do
duty in our dealings with the Boers. During one of the sieges in the
year 1881, a "Quaker" cannon was erected in an inviting position on
purpose to draw the Boers' fire, with the result that they expended the
best part of a day and a vast amount of valuable ammunition on the
imperturbable object!
[Illustration: PIETERMARITZBURG FROM THE EAST.
Photo by Wilson, Aberdeen.]
To appreciate the gigantic nature of the advance now made, we may refer
to a rough table showing the composition and strength of the forces in
Natal at this date under the command of Sir Redvers Buller.
SIR REDVERS BULLER'S FORCE
SECOND DIVISION.--(Lieutenant-General Sir C. F. Clery).--2nd
(Hildyard's) Brigade--2nd East Surrey; 2nd West Yorks; 2nd
Devons; 2nd West Surrey. 4th (Lyttelton's) Brigade--1st Rifle
Brigade (included in Sir C. Warren's Division); 1st Durham
Light Infantry; 3rd King's Royal Rifles; 2nd Scottish Rifles
(Cameronians); Squadron 14th Hussars; 7th, 14th, and 66th Field
Batteries, less 11 guns of 14th and 66th Batteries lost at
Colenso.
THIRD DIVISION.--5th (Hart's) Brigade--1st Royal Inniskilling
Fusiliers; 1st Connaught Rangers; 1st Royal Dublin Fusiliers;
1st Border. 6th (Barton's) Brigade--2nd Royal Fusiliers; 2nd
Royal Scots Fusiliers; 1st Royal Welsh Fusiliers; 2nd Royal
Irish Fusiliers; Squadron 14th Hussars; 63rd, 64th, and 73rd
Field Batteries.
FIFTH DIVISION.--(Lieutenant-General Sir Charles Warren).--10th
(Coke's) Brigade--2nd Dorset; 2nd Middlesex. 11th (Woodgate's)
Brigade--2nd Royal Lancaster; 2nd Lancashire Fusiliers; 1st
South Lancashire; 1st York and Lancaster; Squadron 6th
Dragoons; 19th, 20th, and 28th Field Batteries. Brigades
uncertain--2nd Royal Dublin Fusiliers; 2nd Somerset Light
Infantry. Corps Troops--61st Field Battery (Howitzers); Natal
Battery 9-pounders; Six Naval 12-pounder quick-firers; 4th
Mountain Battery; 4.7 Naval guns. Cavalry Brigade--1st Royal
Dragoons; 13th Hussars. South African Colonial Troops--500
Bethune's Mounted Infantry; Thorneycroft's Mounted Infantry;
Natal Carabineers; South African Light Horse (seven squadrons);
Imperial Light Horse (squadron); Imperial Light Infantry; Natal
Police.
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