South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
Each Contingent was composed of--1st, N.S.W. Lancers; First
Australian Horse; N.S.W. Artillery; Mounted Rifles; Infantry,
who, being good horsemen, were subsequently mounted by the
Imperial Government. 2nd Contingent consisted of three Mounted
Rifle units of 125 men each, one unit of Australian Horse of
100 men (475), one Battery of Artillery--18 officers, 175 men,
140 horses (629). The total of the New South Wales troops at
the front in February amounted to 1331 men.
Though not at first very enthusiastic in expressions of
patriotism, New South Wales soon became strong in deeds.
Enthusiasm became epidemical. Mr. Lyne, the Premier, threw
himself into the movement, and rapidly pushed forward the
arrangements, and did all in his power to move in sympathy with
the patriotic feelings of the Colony, which were daily growing
more ardent. As a practical expression of the intensity of
their patriotism, the citizens arranged and subscribed for the
despatch of 500 expert roughriders and Bush marksmen, while the
New South Wales Government assisted by supplying arms and
ammunition.
The volunteers were all part, or had formed part, of the land
forces. The only actual _regular_ regiment, as understood by
us, was the artillery, a small company of Submarine Mining
Engineers, 27; Army Service Corps, 10; and Army Medical Staff,
11. All the rest were partially paid or volunteers. The men
came from the whole country, and were men who were serving in
the various corps either as volunteers or partially paid
troops. All the infantry corps were volunteers--all cavalry
regiments and some of the field and garrison artillery were
partially paid troops, and were called regulars, though not on
the permanent staff. The officers of the Contingents were--1.
Captain C. F. Cox, N.S.W. Lancers, Major Bridges, N.S.W.
Artillery, Captain Legge, General Staff N.S.W. Inf.; 2. Major
and Brevet Lieut.-Colonel Thomas Samuel Parrott, V. D. Corps of
Engineers, an officer who served in 1885 with the Australian
Contingent in the Soudan. Colonel Sydenham Smith com.
Artillery; Major J. H. Plunkett Murray, com. 8th Inf. (Union
Regiment); Captain and temporary Major P. T. Owen, General
Staff; Staff officer for Engineer services, Captain L. H.
Kyngdon, N.S.W. Regt. R.A.; Captain A. P. Popham Luscombe;
N.S.W. Regt. R.A.A., Captain Henry P. Ramsay Copeland. Reserve
of officers--Captain R. St. Julien Pearce; N.S.W. Art. (Field),
Lieutenant R. S. Hay Blake Jenkins; N.S.W. Regt. R.A.A.,
Lieutenant C. F. Bracen, N.S.W. Art. (garrison). 1st Aus.
(Vol.) Horse unit--1st Lieut. R. R. Thompson, Permanent Staff,
with rank Captain; 2nd Lieutenant J. F. Moore Wilkinson, 1st
Aus. Horse (Vol.), with rank 1st Lieutenant; 1st Lieutenant
Keith Kinnaird Mackellar, 5th Inf.
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