South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
Early in the days of war Lord Lonsdale offered to take out to
South Africa 200 men of the Westmoreland and Cumberland
Yeomanry, of which he is colonel, and to fully equip and clothe
them. Lord Harris and his regiment, the East Kent Mounted
Rifles, also were among the first to volunteer for the front,
and before that the Middlesex Yeomanry (the Duke of
Cambridge's Hussars) made a hurried application to go to the
Transvaal, which impetuosity of loyalty was met by the War
Office with courteous refusal. At that time the need for light
cavalry in South Africa seemed scarcely to have dawned on the
authorities. It was true that October mists and November fogs
had enveloped London, and that no one between Downing Street
and the Mansion House could see an inch before his nose, and it
was equally true that by the time these mists had cleared away
there was only one question, namely, "How many men could be
sent abroad out of the 10,000 who constituted the Yeomanry
Cavalry?"
Then, in December, the following announcement, with regulations
to be observed in the organisation of a Contingent of Yeomanry
and Volunteers, was published:--
YEOMANRY.--1. Her Majesty's Government have decided to raise
for service in South Africa a mounted infantry force, to be
named "The Imperial Yeomanry." 2. The force will be recruited
from the Yeomanry, but Volunteers and civilians who may possess
the requisite qualifications (as given below) will be specially
enrolled in the Yeomanry for this purpose. 3. The force will be
organised in companies of 115 rank and file, five officers
being allotted to each company, viz., one captain and four
subalterns, preference being given to Yeomanry officers. 4. The
term of enlistment for officers and men will be for one year,
or for not less than the period of the war. 5. The officers and
men will bring their own horses, clothing, saddlery, and
accoutrements. Arms and ammunition, camp equipment, and
regimental transport will be provided by Government. 6. The men
will be dressed in Norfolk jackets, of woollen material of
neutral colour, breeches and gaiters, lace boots, and felt
hats. Strict uniformity of pattern will not be insisted upon.
7. The pay will be at cavalry rates, with a capitation grant
for horses, clothing, saddles, and accoutrements. All ranks
will receive rations from date of joining. Gratuities and
allowances will be those laid down in special army order of May
10, 1899. 8. Applications for enrolment should be addressed to
colonels commanding Yeomanry regiments, or to General Officers
commanding districts, to whom instructions will be immediately
issued.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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