South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
In a short, an almost incredibly short, space of time numerous
battalions were in readiness, and a strong contingent from
Ireland was raised, composed mainly of hunting men. The
Under-Secretary for War wrote to correct the impression which
prevailed in some quarters that the raising of funds by private
subscriptions for the Volunteers and Imperial Yeomanry going to
South Africa was promoted by Government in order to do work
which ought to be done with Government money. He pointed out
that the Government was bearing the whole cost of those forces,
providing them directly with their pay, food, and arms, and,
through their regiments, with clothing and equipments. But the
Government allowance for these things was calculated on the
regular army scale, and the public subscription would be
serviceable in the way of making better provision in those
directions for the local Volunteers and Yeomanry, of locally
overcoming certain difficulties of organisation, and of
decentralising a great deal of contracting for horses, saddles,
clothing, &c. Why, they argued, should the man who volunteers
his service in the field bear also all the cost of making
himself efficient, and all the cost entailed by his absence
from his trade or profession? Surely those who could not
volunteer for the front will be glad to assist him, or his
corps in this case, as they have assisted him or his corps in
time of peace for forty years? Quantities of men of independent
means throughout the country, a great many of whom were
acquainted with each other, were ready and anxious to form a
corps of the Imperial Yeomanry, messing and fighting together,
and enduring the hardships and dangers of the trooper in
emulation of the regular service man; and to this body of men
the corps specially appealed. Though at first some 5000 men
were called for, it was evident that 10,000 could have been
recruited if needed. The magnificent example set by thousands
of young men in humble stations of life, who left home and good
employment courageously to serve their country, acted as a
powerful incentive to their more fortunate brethren of means
and leisure, and it was astonishing to find how readily all the
members of the "upper ten" sacrificed themselves rather than be
"out of it." Eventually the Duke of Cambridge's Own, the
Special Corps, went to Africa, paying their own expenses. In
this corps every trooper, equally with every other member of
the Imperial Yeomanry, was entitled to a grant of L65 on
joining, but all other expenses were defrayed by themselves,
and even the pay received during the campaign was devoted to
swell the Imperial War Fund for the widows and orphans of
soldiers who had fallen in action. The cost of equipment of
each recruit amounted to L170.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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