South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 3 (of 8): From the Battle of Colenso, 15th Dec. 1899, to Lord Roberts's Advance into the Free State, 12th Feb. 1900
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
"I wish to bring to notice that I heard from all but one
expression of the admirable conduct and bravery shown by
officers and men suffering under a withering artillery fire on
the summit of the slopes, and also of those who, with so much
endurance, persisted in carrying up water and food and
ammunition to the troops during the day.
"During the day a Staff Officer of the Headquarter Staff was
present on the summit, and reported direct to the
Commander-in-Chief.
"At sunset I considered that the position could be held next
day, provided that guns could be mounted and effective shelter
provided. Both of these conditions were about to be fulfilled,
as already mentioned.
"In the absence of General Coke, whom I ordered to come to
report in person as to the situation, the evacuation took place
under orders, given upon his own responsibility, by
Lieut.-Colonel Thorneycroft. This occurred in the face of the
vigorous protests of General Coke's Brigade-Major, the Officer
commanding the Middlesex Regiment, and others.
"It is a matter for the Commander-in-Chief to decide whether
there should be an investigation into the question of the
unauthorised evacuation of Spion Kop."
General Buller, in forwarding to the Secretary of State for War Sir
Charles Warren's report, made the following observations:--
"Sir C. Warren is hardly correct in saying that he was only
allowed three and a half days' provisions. I had told him that
transport for three and a half days would be sufficient burden
to him, but that I would keep him filled up as he wanted it.
That he was aware of this is shown by the following telegram
which he sent on the day in question. It is the only report I
had from Sir C. Warren:--
(Sent 7.54 P.M. Received 8.15 P.M.)
'Left Flank, 19th January.
'To the Chief of the Staff--
'I find there are only two roads by which we could
possibly get from Trichardt's Drift to Potgeiter's, on
the north of the Tugela, one by Acton Homes, the other
by Fair View and Rosalie; the first I reject as too
long, the second is a very difficult road for a large
number of waggons, unless the enemy is thoroughly
cleared out. I am, therefore, going to adopt some
special arrangements which will involve my stay at
Venter's Laager for two or three days. I will send in
for further supplies and report progress. WARREN.'
"The reply to this was that three days' supply was being sent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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