South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into PretoriaCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into Pretoria
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
On the 2nd, after the dashing assault of the Thaba plateau and defeat of
the Boers, a day's halt was ordered at Jacobsrust, as General Hamilton's
force had been incessantly fighting for over ten days. Lord Roberts's
plan in the Free State was now nearly complete. His proposition was to
hold with an adequate force the whole of the front from left to
right--from Karee Siding, Krantz Kraal, Springfield, the Waterworks,
Thabanchu, Leeuw River Mills, and Ladybrand--thus pressing the Boers
steadily up and up, till resistance should be pushed to the narrowest
limits. Fighting here and there continued, but the sweeping process
preparatory to the great forward move was being very thoroughly
accomplished. Reinforcements now arrived, and General Hamilton's force,
which in reference to Lord Roberts's advance took its place as the
army of the right flank, was composed as follows:--
Infantry {19th Brigade } Smith-Dorrien.
{21st Brigade } Bruce Hamilton.
Cavalry 2nd Cavalry Brigade Broadwood.
{ 3 Batteries F.A. }
Artillery { 2 Batteries H.A. } Waldron.
{ 2 5-in. Guns }
On the 4th the enemy, ubiquitous, were found again in great numbers at
Roelofsfontein. They formed a barrier to the onward passage of the
troops, and approaching them with a view to strengthening that barrier
came more Boers fleeing from Brandfort. There was no time to be lost,
so, with prodigious haste General Broadwood with two squadrons of Guards
Cavalry and two of the 10th Hussars galloped to the scene, and threw a
formidable wedge between the allies. Thereupon such Boers as were
hastening to fill the gap came into collision with the cavalry. These,
supported by Kitchener's Horse, who had dashed nimbly into the fray,
succeeded in defeating the Dutchmen and forcing them back discomfited.
Their neatly arranged plan of campaign had failed, and realising the
impossibility of joining forces, the Boers set spurs to their horses and
made for the drift, speeded in their mad career by shells from the
batteries of the Horse Artillery. But the brilliant cavalry feat was
costly. Lord Airlie, whose dash and daring had continually almost
approached recklessness, was injured, so also was Lieutenant the Hon. C.
H. Wyndham, while Lieutenant Rose (Royal Horse Guards), the gallant
A.D.C. to the late General Symons, was mortally wounded. The unfortunate
officer was felled with many bullets from some sharpshooters who were
marking the crest of the ridge held by the British. Most of the losses
were sustained by the cavalry, whose splendid action saved much time and
possibly many fierce engagements on the line of march.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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