South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into PretoriaCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into Pretoria
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
To return. When the storming party had reached the fort, they broke up
into three. One hundred and fifty of them attacked the fort and seized
it, together with the Colonel and twenty-three men of the Protectorate
Regiment, who, mistaking them in the dusk of the early dawn for friends,
had not fired. When they found out their mistake, it was too late.
Regarding Colonel Hore's lamentable position and his surrender, the
correspondent of the _Times_, who had the ill luck as a man and the good
luck as a journalist to get taken prisoner, said: "Commandant Eloff
demanded the unconditional surrender of the twenty-three men who were
established at the fort, an order which, had Colonel Hore refused,
implied that every man with him would be shot. The exigencies of the
situation had thus suddenly thrown upon the shoulders of this very
gallant officer an almost overwhelming responsibility. It was impossible
to withdraw to the town. Such a movement would have meant retirement
over 700 yards of open, level ground without a particle of cover, and
with a force of 300 of the enemy immediately in the rear. For a moment
Colonel Hore had considered, but realising that escape was impossible,
that indeed the Boers were all round him, he ordered the surrender,
accepting the responsibility of such an act in the hope of saving the
lives of the men who were with him. But the situation imperatively
demanded this action in consequence of events over which he had no
control. It was, perhaps, a moment as pathetic and great as any in
his career, which, honourable and distinguished as it has been, has
brought to him some six medals. The surrender was effected at 5.25 A.M.,
and the news of such a catastrophe did not tend to relieve the gravity
of the situation. With the Boers in the fort and in occupation of the
stadt, it was necessary so to arrange our operations that any junction
between the stadt and the fort would be impossible. At the same time we
were compelled to prevent those Boers who were in the stadt from cutting
their way through to the main body of the enemy. The situation was
indeed complex, and throughout the remainder of the day the skirmishing
in the stadt and the repulse of the feints of the enemy's main body,
delivered in different directions against the outposts, were altogether
apart from the siege which we were conducting within our own investment.
From the town very heavy rifle fire was directed upon the fort, which
the Boers in that quarter returned with spirit and determination. But
the position in the stadt had become acute, since behind our outposts
and our inner chain of forts, which are situated upon its exterior
border, were a rollicking, roving band of 400 Boers, who for the time
being were indulging in pillage and destruction wherever it was
possible."
[Illustration: LIEUT.-GENERAL SIR FREDERICK CARRINGTON, K.C.M.G.
Photo by Elliot & Fry, London]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account