South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
Almost immediately General Buller's force was shelled by the Boers, and
so also was General Stephenson's Brigade on the extreme left, the General
himself having a narrow escape from a hostile pom-pom. The town was also
liberally attacked, and the enemy, with long-range guns from Dalmanutha,
made a stubborn defence of their ground, even trying to squeeze a small
force to the rear of General French, a manoeuvre which was quickly
frustrated. General Buller continued to push steadily forward, with
General French on his flank, driving back Boers as he went, and
bivouacking on the ground he had gained.
The whole of the 26th was spent in furious fighting over the whole
thirty-mile radius, the bellowing of guns multifarious continuing from
dawn till sunset. Lyttelton's Division (General Buller directing), with
two brigades of cavalry, operated south-west of Dalmanutha; while
French's cavalry, moving north by the west of Belfast, crumpled back the
foe towards a place on the Belfast-Lydenburg road, called Lekenvlei.
General Buller was supported by the Guards Brigade, who advanced steadily
from Belfast in spite of an enfilading fire, contesting their way against
a clamorous tornado of Dutch artillery--Long Toms, pom-poms, and many
other formidable weapons, accompanied by Mausers, which persistently
continued their flute-like concert--till both belligerents were enveloped
in the eerie shadows of night. The cavalry operated over uncongenial
ground, well suited to the tactics of the Boers and consequently
hazardous to themselves; but only one officer, Captain Harrison (Scots
Greys), was seriously wounded.
[Illustration: A CAPITAL ON WHEELS: MR. KRUGER'S SEAT OF GOVERNMENT AT
MACHADODORP]
On the 27th came the grand attack which may be said to have broken the
back of the Boer army. General Buller, having found it impossible on the
previous day to find an artillery position whence the infantry could be
assisted in an attack, sent forward on the morning of the 27th the 2nd
Cavalry Brigade (General Brocklehurst), "A" Battery R.H.A. (Major
Burrows), 53rd Battery R.F.A. (Major Gordon), two pom-poms, and the 4th
Division Mounted Infantry (Major Stewart), towards a commanding ridge
which ran from Belfast on the south side of the railway towards
Dalmanutha. Here the Boers occupied about a mile or two of frontage, the
centre being a picturesque homestead called Bergandal Farm, the kopjes on
the left being thickly peopled with the enemy. Having obtained excellent
artillery positions, the General directed the fire of all the British
guns on this farm. Quickly the gunners got to work, and a fierce
bombardment commenced and continued to grow heavier and heavier as the
moments wore on, till at last the roar and rampage sounded as though
Vulcan were holding festival in the bosom of the hills.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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