South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
A concerted movement against the invaders was being rapidly organised,
and quantities of separate columns under General Settle, each in touch
with the other and moving simultaneously, were to sweep clear the country
and wipe off the Boers from the neighbourhood of Matjesfontein and
Calvinia, whither Hertzog's commando had penetrated. At Matjesfontein
Colonel Henniker's troops formed the centre of a semicircle, travelling
left in the direction where Thorneycroft's and Bethune's forces operated,
and bending coastwards were De Lisle and his nimble men who kept guard
over the loopholes to the sea whence supplies might be drawn. The passes
in the hills, of this the most difficult and mountainous country, were
held by the Cape Town Cyclist Corps, together with the Western Province,
Scottish and Welsh Horse, while the Australians patrolled around Lamberts
and Bast, Clanwilliam and the coast, and took care the enemy found no
means of squeezing to the left. There was little chance of a complete
cessation of hostilities for a good time to come, for the Dutchmen were
cunning, and having discovered that their wives and children were so
humanely provided for, considered themselves free to keep the field with
increased persistence. That they were not unsuccessful in their
machinations was due to the fact that they carefully eluded the British
troops, and were fed and cared for at the expense of the country people
who kept them well informed as to the manoeuvres of their pursuers.
Meanwhile Hertzog was beating up recruits and scouring districts known to
be disaffected for hale and hearty bachelors who would share the life of
the marauders. But martial law having been proclaimed there was no great
rush to his banner, though from the attitude, laudatory and almost
reverential, of the farmers towards De Wet and his exploits, it was plain
that, should he succeed in eluding Knox and breaking south, he might end
by fizzing comet-wise through the Colony with a trail of rebels at his
heels.
In the Transvaal Botha's followers, to the strength of 3000, were
concentrated near Carolina, while others of the gang hovered round
Johannesburg and Standerton. On the 17th, from this latter place, they
were driven off with loss by Colonel Colville's mobile column, and their
discomfiture was completed by the seizure by the Johannesburg Mounted
Rifles of a Boer outpost near Springs. They scored, however, by capturing
a train with mine materials near Balmoral, and also by damaging, on the
22nd, the electric light work near Johannesburg. Lord Methuen, meanwhile,
was clearing the Boers out of Kuruman and Griqualand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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