South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
After this, by systematic and strategic pressure, the Free Staters were
being pushed off their impregnable heights to a mountainous place called
the Brandwater Basin, some fifteen miles square, in the region of the
Caledon River, leaving us in possession of practically the last of their
towns--Lindley, Bethlehem, Biddulph's Berg, and Senekal. Bethlehem was
occupied by General Paget, Biddulph's Berg by General Clements, Senekal
by General Rundle, and thus a cordon was supposed to be drawn round the
wily enemy. Unluckily, on the 15th, between Bethlehem and Ficksburg, a
small gap existed--a gap which but for delay in regard to his supplies
would have been held by General Paget--and through this loophole,
Stabbert's Nek, that very slippery fish De Wet contrived to slide, taking
with him 1500 men and five guns. This was unfortunate, as the escaped
enemy threatened to become a serious diversion from the business in hand,
particularly as no general advance could be made till the necessary
convoys had arrived for the enormous amount of troops forming the cordon.
Nevertheless while General Hunter, on one side, actively engaged in
reconnoitring the positions held by the remainder of De Wet's forces
between Bethlehem, Ficksburg, Fouriesburg, Retief's and Stabbert's Neks,
General Little (temporarily commanding the 3rd Brigade) pursued De Wet
himself, and the force that had recently broken through the cordon was
found to be hovering between Bethlehem and Lindley. A smart contest
ensued, which lasted till dusk, when the Boers broke up into two parties
and again vanished, leaving several dead and two wounded upon the field.
On the same day, 19th, General Broadwood, commanding 2nd Cavalry Brigade,
who had been following up the fleeing Boers since the 16th, spent some
hours in an animated engagement near Palmietfontein, between Ventersburg
and Lindley. The enemy, with swelled numbers, and said to be accompanied
by Steyn and one of the De Wets, had been wheeling round the railway
communications as moths circle around a chandelier. Having caught them
here General Broadwood made a brisk fight of it, but the Boers under
cover of darkness evaded pursuit. On the following morning it was found
that they had doubled back to Paardekraal during the night. The line on
the north of Honing Spruit showed signs of their depredations, and on the
western side the telegraph wires to Pretoria _viâ_ Potchefstroom were
cut. During the fight Major Moore, West Australian Mounted Infantry, was
killed, and Lieutenant the Hon. F. Stanley, 10th Hussars, Lieutenant
Tooth, Australian Contingent, and fourteen men were wounded. General
Broadwood proceeded to Vaal Krantz, which place was reached on the 22nd.
[Illustration: PRINSLOO'S LAST STAND IN THE VALLEY OF THE LITTLE CALEDON:
THE BOERS' POSITION ON THE HEIGHTS
From a Sketch by M. F. R.]
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