South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
Indeed the Boers, after their petty triumphs at Nitral's and Commando
Neks, had continued so to cluster around Rustenburg, that towards the end
of July General Baden-Powell was in danger of enduring the miseries of a
second siege. The General prepared himself for all emergencies, and
investigated all the Boer arrangements for bombardment which were in
course of completion. Meanwhile he was aware that to his support Methuen,
with a force of 6000 men, was approaching Olifant's Nek, and Colonel
Plumer prepared himself to co-operate. Unluckily the synchronal
arrangements were imperfect, and the result was that the passes which
should have been blocked to the Boers were open, and their several forces
succeeded in effecting a junction, and menacing not only Rustenburg and
the Elands River Station, but the Krugersdorp-Potchefstroom railway line.
Therefore Lord Methuen promptly retraced his steps, and by the 23rd of
July, as we have seen, had moved back to Krugersdorp, leaving General
Baden-Powell to rely on the wits that had hitherto stood him in such good
stead.
At this time Colonel Airey sent information to Rustenburg which promised
to bring about the capture of Boers who were threatening a convoy that
was expected from Mafeking, and accordingly reinforcements were sent out,
but only to find that Colonel Airey's Australians had got into
difficulties, and that the enemy, having killed six, wounded nineteen,
and shot down their horses, were very much in the ascendant. The
Colonials were fairly trapped, and surrender stared them in the face.
Fortunately, at this juncture, Captain FitzClarence and the Protectorate
Regiment galloped up, threatening the rear of the assailants, and forced
them to make off with all possible speed. But from this date until at the
beginning of August, when relief was sent from Pretoria, Rustenburg
remained cut off from the outer world.
General Ian Hamilton with the opening of August started towards the west
on his way to Rustenburg to the rescue of General Baden-Powell's
garrison. Near Vitbaal Nek he encountered some opposition, but skilfully
brushed away the Dutchmen, losing in the fray two officers and five men
wounded. He succeeded in turning the enemy entirely off the Magaliesberg
Range, a feat which was mainly accomplished by the gallantry of the
Berkshires and the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. The officers
wounded were Lieutenant-Colonel Rhodes, Berkshire Regiment, and Major G.
D. Williams. Thirty-nine men, twenty-six of whom belonged to the
Berkshires, were also injured. Their wounds were mostly of a serious
nature, as the seventeen prisoners who were taken, owned to the fact that
they had had soft-nosed bullets served out to them and used them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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