South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
August opened with more surprises, skirmishes, and surrenders in other
directions. At Diepkloof, on the Kruis River, General Kitchener, on
the 3rd, dispersed a small commando, leaving two dead Boers on the
field, and taking 13 prisoners. Colonel Park, between Lydenburg and
Dullstroom, had also some exciting tussles, after which he proceeded
to scour the country between Roos Senekal and the Tautesberg.
STANDERTON-HEIDELBERG--LIEUTENANT-COLONEL COLVILLE
Lieutenant-Colonel Colville, from Greylingstad, spent the end of July
in scouring the district north of the railway line between the
Waterval River and Leeuwspruit, and defeating the mischievous
activities of gangs under Alberts, Mears, and Pretorius. It must be
remembered that these guerilla chiefs were paid £25 a month by the
Boer Government for their services, and that they had this to gain and
nothing to lose by adhering to their policy of resistance. The Boer
Government, according to rumour, had now formed a new seat (its seats
were so many and so portable that it is difficult to remember them!)
at Watervalshoek, about twenty-six miles north of Greylingstad,
consequently it was decided that this hotbed of disorder must be
assailed without delay. Thereupon, on the 4th of August, three forces
were moved out--Colonel Colville's and Colonel Stewart's (Johannesburg
Mounted Rifles) to Rooipoort (ten miles west of Bethel), while Colonel
Bewicke-Copley marched from Springs towards Watervalshoek. From
Rooipoort Colonel Stewart searched the northern road through
Drefontein and Saltpeter Krantz, while Colonel Colville exerted his
vigilance along the southern route to Watervalshoek. He reaped his
reward. At the junction of the Waterval River and Klipspruit he
suddenly spied a Boer convoy--the convoy of General Alberts--on the
march. Immediately all was excitement. Away went his gallant men,
racing and galloping over a good seven miles, never ceasing their rush
till the convoy was hounded down, till the whole bunch of guerillas,
with 28 loaded waggons, 12 carts, 55 horses, 1400 cattle, and 2000
rounds of ammunition were seized.
Meanwhile, the Boer Government had again vanished into thin air!
Colonels Colville and Stewart moved to Standerton, while Colonel
Bewicke-Copley hustled bands of flying Dutchmen, who disappeared into
the valley of the Wilge.
CAPE COLONY--JULY
General French, in the middle of July, organised a big combined
movement to dislodge the raiders from the Camdeboo Mountains near
Graaf Reinet. The activities of the troops, brilliant as they had
been, had not entirely purged the Cape Colony of the offensive
element, and gangs of guerillas were still popping out here and there,
in their mischief assisted by traitors, whose Janus faces it took some
time to unmask. General French's efforts were now directed against
rebels and raiders, and in a particularly successful series of hunts
several Boers were killed and wounded, and 31 prisoners, mostly Cape
rebels, were captured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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