South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
At Fort Prospect the British post was equally tenaciously held by
thirty-five men of the 5th Division Mounted Infantry and fifty-one men
of the Durham Artillery Militia under the command of Captain C. A.
Rowley, 2nd Battalion Dorsetshire Regiment, who contrived with the
small force at his disposal to send the 500 attacking Boers to the
right-about with considerable aplomb.
He, fortunately, was warned as to the coming commandos, and made haste
to prepare for them a warm welcome; providing also extra food, water,
and ammunition for his men in the trenches. At 4.30 A.M. the Boers
made a violent lunge on the west and north of the position, directing
the main fury of their attack at the two laagers held by the Durham
Company of Artillery. They penetrated the wire around the laagers and
got to within twenty yards of the defenders, but Lieutenant R. G. M.
Johnson and his splendid companions were too much for them, and
finally the Boers were driven off. They then fought wildly in the rear
of the camp, but again met with the same dogged resistance. The
defence lasted about thirteen hours and reflected credit on all
concerned, especially on Captain Rowley, whose foresight had averted
great loss of life. In addition to the splendid work done by the
Militia Artillery and the Dorsetshire Regiment, the Zululand Native
Police distinguished themselves. Gallantly led by Sergeant Gambi,
thirteen of them came four miles from their own post to reinforce the
garrison. The British loss was only 1 killed and 8 wounded, a small
total considering the thirteen hours' risk run by the little party.
The necessity of combing this difficult and at times almost
impenetrable country of Boers caused General Lyttelton to direct a
movement which occupied the tempestuous close of September and the
early days of October, in which Generals Bruce-Hamilton, Clements, and
Walter Kitchener vigorously engaged. Despite the unfavourable elements
they succeeded, if not in striking them when concentrated, at least in
forcing the Boers gradually to retreat north to Boschoek,
Kromellenbog, and Leeuwnek. Here they were held for a time by General
Kitchener, but on the night of the 5th of October, at the cost of
their baggage and waggons, they succeeded in rushing round the left
flank and retreating in the direction of Piet Retief. General
Kitchener followed and had a smart engagement with the rearguard,
which--in a strong position--covered the flight of the main body.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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