South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
column and baggage got into camp and arrangements been made for
defence than they began to advance in formidable array. Major Anley at
noon, while about to carry out an order for the screen of Mounted
Infantry and Scottish Horse to fall back on the remainder of the guard
at Gun Hill, suddenly found himself in close contact with the foe.
They were continuing to advance in great numbers, galloping and
shouting and firing. He at once commenced to retire on Gun Hill, but,
in the very act, the Boer force appeared over the rise, and absolutely
regardless of the British guns came on and on and stormed through
Scottish Horse and Mounted Infantry, many of whom were killed before
they had time to fire. The Boers then dismounted and formed up on dead
ground whence they could work their way to a position within close
range of the guns on the crest, while themselves in comparative
safety. The original escort, the company of Buffs posted to the front
of the guns on the south side of the ridge, was captured and the
Mounted Infantry Company of the Yorkshire Light Infantry and the
squadron of Scottish Horse who promptly formed up on the flanks of the
guns, despite their gallant efforts, found themselves unable to offer
serious resistance to the terrific volleys of the foe.
With the exception of the western end of the ridge, which was held by
a party of mounted infantry till dark, the whole gradually fell into
the enemy's hands. When Colonel Benson became aware of the nature of
the attack he ordered two more companies of the Buffs to reinforce the
rearguard on the ridge, but these could not succeed in reaching a
position whence their fire could be brought to bear. He himself was
one of the first to fall, hit in three places.[8] Referring to the
death of this hero and the doings of his warlike band at the critical
moment when the Boers made their fierce onslaught on the defenders of
the ridge, Mr. Bleloch of the _Morning Post_ wrote:--
"A squadron of Scottish Horse had just gained the edge of the
ridge to defend the guns when the Boers charged. Colonel Benson
and his staff were stationed near the guns. When the Boers got
to the ridge they shot down, almost in the first few minutes,
the greater number of the defenders, and it was the stubborn
defence of the survivors which checked their further advance
and prevented them at the time from rushing the ridge first,
and possibly the camp afterwards. The defence of the ridge
saved the column from imminent disaster, and inflicted on the
Boers a heavy penalty for their daring attack. Unfortunately it
was only done at the cost of many valuable lives.
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